Focal Clear MG Professional: how much amplifier do you need?

The Focal Clear MG Professional is 55Ω with a sensitivity of 104.0 dB/mW, which is 116.6 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 0.40 mW, or 0.15 V across the drivers.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 156 sources in the database, 156 have comfortable headroom. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance55 Ω
Sensitivity104.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)116.6 dB/V
TypeOver-ear
BrandFocal
Easy to drive — anything will do it

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Manufacturers often quote dB per volt instead and leave the unit off, which is the single most common reason online calculators give answers that are 10–15 dB wrong. The converter explains the difference.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Focal publishes this directly as 104 dB SPL/mW (1 mW @ 1 kHz), per milliwatt, so nothing was converted.

Source: focal.com. How this data was built.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.01 mW26 mV0.5 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening0.13 mW83 mV1.5 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening0.40 mW0.15 V2.7 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud1.3 mW0.26 V4.8 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music4.0 mW0.47 V8.5 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB. The 100 dB row is the one worth planning around: it gives you headroom for dynamic peaks without designing your system for a volume that would damage your hearing in under fifteen minutes. The safe listening calculator puts numbers on that.

What drives them, from a $9 dongle upwards

Every source in the database, judged at 100 dB SPL into 55Ω. “Headroom” is how much power is left over above what the headphone needs — 10 dB means ten times the required power, which is what you want for dynamic peaks.

SourceTypePricePower into 55ΩHeadroomVerdict
Wells Audio Milodesktop amplifier$17008.4 W+43 dBComfortable faint hiss
Violectric V550 Prodesktop amplifier$36006.0 W+42 dBComfortable audible hiss
Chord Hugo TT 2desktop amplifier$50005.7 W+42 dBComfortable faint hiss
Gustard H26desktop amplifier$10995.6 W+42 dBComfortable
Schiit Lyr+desktop amplifier$4493.7 W+40 dBComfortable
Singxer SA-1desktop amplifier$6993.6 W+40 dBComfortable
Schiit Ragnarok 2desktop amplifier$14993.4 W+39 dBComfortable faint hiss
Violectric V222desktop amplifier$12453.4 W+39 dBComfortable audible hiss
Topping A30 Prodesktop amplifier$2493.3 W+39 dBComfortable
Schiit Midgarddesktop amplifier$2192.9 W+39 dBComfortable
Violectric V226desktop DAC/amp$16002.9 W+39 dBComfortable audible hiss
Burson Soloist 3X GTdesktop amplifier$27992.7 W+38 dBComfortable faint hiss
SPL Phonitor xedesktop amplifier$30002.6 W+38 dBComfortable audible hiss
iFi iCAN Prodesktop amplifier$6002.5 W+38 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Asgard 3desktop amplifier$2792.3 W+38 dBComfortable faint hiss
Benchmark HPA4desktop amplifier$34992.1 W+37 dBComfortable faint hiss
Cayin HA-6Adesktop amplifier$18002.1 W+37 dBComfortable audible hiss
Topping L50desktop amplifier$2292.1 W+37 dBComfortable
Topping L30 IIdesktop amplifier$1492.1 W+37 dBComfortable
Little Dot MK III SEdesktop amplifier$5402.0 W+37 dBComfortable
Lake People G111 Mk IIdesktop amplifier$6292.0 W+37 dBComfortable audible hiss
SMSL DO400desktop DAC/amp$5201.9 W+37 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Element IVdesktop DAC/amp$5491.9 W+37 dBComfortable faint hiss
Ferrum OORdesktop amplifier$19951.8 W+37 dBComfortable faint hiss
SMSL SH-9desktop amplifier$2891.8 W+37 dBComfortable faint hiss
SMSL SP400desktop amplifier$5291.8 W+37 dBComfortable faint hiss
SMSL HO200desktop amplifier$3991.7 W+36 dBComfortable
xDuoo TA-30desktop amplifier$7091.7 W+36 dBComfortable
RME ADI-2 Pro FS Raudio interface$21991.7 W+36 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom Amp 2desktop amplifier$1291.5 W+36 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Heresydesktop amplifier$991.5 W+36 dBComfortable faint hiss
SPL Phonitor sedesktop amplifier$16001.4 W+35 dBComfortable audible hiss
SPL Phonitor xdesktop amplifier$32001.4 W+35 dBComfortable audible hiss
iFi Pro iCAN Signaturedesktop amplifier$24991.4 W+35 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Unitydesktop amplifier$1191.4 W+35 dBComfortable
Topping A90 Discretedesktop amplifier$5991.2 W+35 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni+desktop amplifier$1091.2 W+35 dBComfortable faint hiss
Lake People G103-S Mk IIdesktop amplifier$3501.2 W+35 dBComfortable audible hiss
Fiio K9 Prodesktop DAC/amp$7991.2 W+35 dBComfortable faint hiss
Topping A90desktop amplifier$4991.2 W+35 dBComfortable
Geshelli Archel Prodesktop amplifier$2001.1 W+34 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Jotunheim 2desktop amplifier$3991.1 W+34 dBComfortable
Topping DX5desktop DAC/amp$4491.1 W+34 dBComfortable
iFi Zen CANdesktop amplifier$199989 mW+34 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Vali 2+desktop amplifier$149929 mW+34 dBComfortable audible hiss
Headamp GS-X Minidesktop amplifier$1795909 mW+34 dBComfortable faint hiss
JDS Labs Element III MK2desktop DAC/amp$449895 mW+34 dBComfortable faint hiss
SMSL HO100desktop amplifier$160890 mW+33 dBComfortable
Questyle CMA Fifteendesktop DAC/amp$2499885 mW+33 dBComfortable
Matrix element M2desktop DAC/amp$2999775 mW+33 dBComfortable damping
Matrix mini-i Pro 4desktop DAC/amp$1499769 mW+33 dBComfortable damping
Lynx Aurora(n)audio interface$3499755 mW+33 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Pietydesktop amplifier$200749 mW+33 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen)desktop amplifier$99725 mW+33 dBComfortable faint hiss
Fiio K7desktop DAC/amp$199714 mW+33 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Mjolnir 3desktop amplifier$1199704 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
RME ADI-2 DAC FSaudio interface$1399698 mW+32 dBComfortable
SSL 12audio interface$599688 mW+32 dBComfortable
Apogee Duet 3audio interface$649688 mW+32 dBComfortable
Benchmark DAC3 HGCdesktop DAC/amp$2399682 mW+32 dBComfortable
Grace Design m900desktop amplifier$660618 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
xDuoo XD05 Balportable amplifier$499582 mW+32 dBComfortable
Geshelli Archel 3S Prodesktop amplifier$370582 mW+32 dBComfortable
Merging Anubisaudio interface$2790559 mW+31 dBComfortable
Woo Audio WA6desktop amplifier$1099548 mW+31 dBComfortable
HiBy R6 Pro IIportable player$750493 mW+31 dBComfortable faint hiss
Bryston BHA-1desktop amplifier$2395393 mW+30 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio K7desktop DAC/amp$199349 mW+29 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO Q7portable amplifier$750323 mW+29 dBComfortable faint hiss
Apogee Symphony Desktopaudio interface$1495305 mW+29 dBComfortable
FiiO M17portable player$1799295 mW+29 dBComfortable faint hiss
Qudelix T71USB dongle$229291 mW+29 dBComfortable faint hiss
Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit)desktop amplifier$375275 mW+28 dBComfortable damping
MOTU UltraLite-mk5audio interface$699274 mW+28 dBComfortable
Rupert Neve RNHPdesktop amplifier$699261 mW+28 dBComfortable audible hiss
SSL 2 MkIIaudio interface$229218 mW+27 dBComfortable
SSL 2 Plus MkIIaudio interface$299218 mW+27 dBComfortable
RME Babyface Pro FSaudio interface$899218 mW+27 dBComfortable audible hiss, damping
Astell&Kern SP3000portable player$3700198 mW+27 dBComfortable faint hiss
Questyle M15USB dongle$250196 mW+27 dBComfortable faint hiss
MOTU M2audio interface$219194 mW+27 dBComfortable
MOTU M4audio interface$279194 mW+27 dBComfortable
MOTU M6audio interface$499194 mW+27 dBComfortable
Schiit Valhalla 2desktop amplifier$349192 mW+27 dBComfortable damping
Astell&Kern SR35portable player$800175 mW+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
Moondrop Moonriver 2 TiUSB dongle$190172 mW+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
Tempotec Sonata BHD ProUSB dongle$60163 mW+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO BTR17Bluetooth receiver$199163 mW+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
iFi hip-dac 3portable amplifier$199163 mW+26 dBComfortable
iBasso DX180portable player$480153 mW+26 dBComfortable
iBasso DX260portable player$949153 mW+26 dBComfortable
PreSonus Studio 68caudio interface$299147 mW+26 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2USB dongle$99145 mW+26 dBComfortable
Cayin N3 Ultraportable player$649145 mW+26 dBComfortable
FiiO JM21portable player$199144 mW+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
Audient iD24audio interface$599142 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
Apogee BOOMaudio interface$299140 mW+25 dBComfortable
Audient iD4 MkIIaudio interface$199133 mW+25 dBComfortable
Audient iD14 MkIIaudio interface$349133 mW+25 dBComfortable
iFi Zen DAC 3desktop DAC/amp$229125 mW+25 dBComfortable
Little Dot MK IIdesktop amplifier$176123 mW+25 dBComfortable
RME Fireface UCX IIaudio interface$1749122 mW+25 dBComfortable
PreSonus HP4desktop amplifier$150119 mW+25 dBComfortable
FiiO KA11USB dongle$29117 mW+25 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO M11Sportable player$499117 mW+25 dBComfortable faint hiss
Fosi Audio SK02desktop amplifier$100111 mW+24 dBComfortable
Arturia AudioFuse Rev2audio interface$599109 mW+24 dBComfortable damping
Zoom UAC-232audio interface$399107 mW+24 dBComfortable damping
FiiO KA15USB dongle$109105 mW+24 dBComfortable faint hiss
iFi GO bluBluetooth receiver$21996 mW+24 dBComfortable
iBasso DC-EliteUSB dongle$44994 mW+24 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR7Bluetooth receiver$19994 mW+24 dBComfortable faint hiss
Cayin RU7USB dongle$26993 mW+24 dBComfortable
ART HeadAmp 4 Prodesktop amplifier$13091 mW+24 dBComfortable damping
Arturia MiniFuse 2audio interface$14989 mW+24 dBComfortable damping
Aiyima A2 Prodesktop DAC/amp$7587 mW+23 dBComfortable
FiiO KA17USB dongle$14984 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
Shanling M3 Ultraportable player$47982 mW+23 dBComfortable
Hidizs S9 Pro PlusUSB dongle$13980 mW+23 dBComfortable
Shanling UA5USB dongle$25980 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO BTR15Bluetooth receiver$10974 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO M23portable player$69974 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
Truthear SHIOUSB dongle$7073 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$7073 mW+23 dBComfortable
Moondrop Dawn ProUSB dongle$7573 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
iBasso DC04 ProUSB dongle$11973 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
Astell&Kern HC3USB dongle$17973 mW+23 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern HC4USB dongle$21973 mW+23 dBComfortable
Qudelix 5KBluetooth receiver$10973 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
Steinberg UR44Caudio interface$34973 mW+23 dBComfortable
FiiO KA5USB dongle$9971 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
ddHiFi TC44 ProUSB dongle$18970 mW+22 dBComfortable faint hiss
Shanling UP5Bluetooth receiver$17965 mW+22 dBComfortable faint hiss
PreSonus Quantum ES 2audio interface$19961 mW+22 dBComfortable
Hidizs S9 ProUSB dongle$10958 mW+22 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$5958 mW+22 dBComfortable
iBasso DC03 ProUSB dongle$6957 mW+22 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 2audio interface$19954 mW+21 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 276audio interface$29954 mW+21 dBComfortable
PreSonus Studio 24caudio interface$14946 mW+21 dBComfortable
Focusrite Scarlett 4i4 4th genaudio interface$27940 mW+20 dBComfortable damping
Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th genaudio interface$69940 mW+20 dBComfortable damping
EarStudio ES100 MK2Bluetooth receiver$9038 mW+20 dBComfortable faint hiss
Generic CX31993 donglesUSB dongle$1238 mW+20 dBComfortable audible hiss
Steinberg IXO22audio interface$11929 mW+19 dBComfortable
FiiO KA13USB dongle$7929 mW+19 dBComfortable faint hiss
Audient EVO 4audio interface$12926 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Audient EVO 8audio interface$24926 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Focusrite Scarlett Solo 4th genaudio interface$13924 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th genaudio interface$19924 mW+18 dBComfortable damping
Apple USB-C dongle (US)USB dongle$918 mW+17 dBComfortable audible hiss
JadeAudio JA11USB dongle$2018 mW+16 dBComfortable faint hiss
Sony NW-WM1AM2portable player$139918 mW+16 dBComfortable faint hiss
Steinberg UR22Caudio interface$19911 mW+14 dBComfortable
Sony NW-A306portable player$35010 mW+14 dBComfortable audible hiss
Apple USB-C dongle (EU)USB dongle$99.1 mW+14 dBComfortable audible hiss

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 116.6 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Vali 2+, would put its hiss at roughly 25 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. The hiss calculator lets you check your own amplifier's noise figure.

Output impedance. At 55Ω these want a source output impedance below 6.88Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule. 16 of the 156 sources here miss it, the worst being the Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) at 120.0Ω. Above that threshold the source starts shaping the frequency response. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

Or open the comparison tool to put any two models side by side, or browse all 402.