Focal Lensys Professional: how much amplifier do you need?

The Focal Lensys Professional is 26Ω with a sensitivity of 100.0 dB/mW, which is 115.9 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 1.0 mW, or 0.16 V across the drivers.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 280 sources in the database, 279 have at least 10 dB of headroom and another 1 have enough. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance26 Ω
Sensitivity100.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)115.9 dB/V
Power for 100 dB SPL1.0 mW
Voltage for 100 dB SPL0.16 V
TypeOver-ear
Easy to drive — anything will do it
All 280 sources at 100 dB SPL into 26Ω
Comfortable 279Enough 1Marginal 0Not enough 0
Cheapest portable source that does it
$9 · USB dongle · +14 dB headroom
Cheapest desktop amp with 10 dB to spare
$75 · desktop DAC/amp · +21 dB headroom

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Why the unit matters.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Focal publishes this directly as 100 dB SPL/1mW (@ 1 kHz), per milliwatt, so nothing was converted.

Source: focal.com. How this data was built.

What is printed there, and what it is worth

As it is labelledAs printedToleranceStandard
Frequency response (+/- 3dB)5Hz - 22kHz±3 dBnot printed

Focal prints 5Hz - 22kHz for the Focal Lensys Professional, under the heading “Frequency response (+/- 3dB)”. Source: focal.com.

Focal puts the tolerance in the row heading rather than beside the numbers: the label itself reads "Frequency response (+/- 3dB)".

This is one of only 58 models — out of the 490 whose maker prints a range at all — that also print the tolerance. That is what makes it a specification rather than a headline.

Only what the maker printed; maker by maker.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.03 mW29 mV1.1 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening0.32 mW91 mV3.5 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening1.0 mW0.16 V6.2 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud3.2 mW0.29 V11.0 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music10 mW0.51 V19.6 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB; the 100 dB row leaves room for peaks.

The cheapest sources that drive them with room to spare

The 15 cheapest of the 280 sources here that reach 100 dB SPL into 26Ω with at least 10 dB of headroom and no known hiss or output-impedance problem with these headphones. All 280 sources, judged for these headphones.

SourceTypePricePower into 26ΩHeadroomVerdict
FiiO SnowSky Tiny AUSB dongle$2236 mW+16 dBComfortable
FiiO SnowSky Tiny BUSB dongle$2242 mW+16 dBComfortable
Tanchjim Stargate IIUSB dongle$4075 mW+19 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35ALUSB dongle$46171 mW+22 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35AirUSB dongle$46171 mW+22 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio N3Bluetooth receiver$50112 mW+20 dBComfortable
Hidizs SD2USB dongle$5057 mW+18 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$59103 mW+20 dBComfortable
iFi GO linkUSB dongle$5957 mW+18 dBComfortable
Kiwi Ears Allegro ProUSB dongle$6055 mW+17 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35Pro (Mountain2)USB dongle$6653 mW+17 dBComfortable
iBasso DC03 ProUSB dongle$6980 mW+19 dBComfortable
DUNU DTC 480USB dongle$7053 mW+17 dBComfortable
EPZ TP35 ProUSB dongle$7091 mW+20 dBComfortable
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$70102 mW+20 dBComfortable

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 115.9 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Mjolnir 3, would put its hiss at roughly 24 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. Check your own source.

Output impedance. At 26Ω these want a source output impedance below 3.25Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule; 35 of the 192 sources that publish one miss it. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

Compared with its stablemates: vs Clear · vs Elear · vs Elex (Drop) · vs Listen Professional.

↑