FH19 vs FP3: which needs more amplifier?

The FiiO FH19 is 16Ω at 109.0 dB/mW; the FiiO FP3 is 36Ω at 105.0 dB/mW. This page covers what they ask of an amplifier, not how they sound.

The FP3 needs 4.0 dB more than the FH19 to reach the same loudness — 0.32 mW against 0.13 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationFH19FP3
Impedance16 Ω36 Ω
Sensitivity109.0 dB/mW105.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)127.0 dB/V119.4 dB/V
Power for 100 dB0.13 mW0.32 mW
Voltage for 100 dB45 mV0.11 V
Current for 100 dB2.8 mA3.0 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
2.00 Ω4.50 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

16 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the FP3 but cross it with the FH19 (FiiO BTR11, FiiO K11 R2R, Lake People G103-S Mk II, 13 more).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The FP3 is more demanding than 35% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the FH19 than 9%.

dB SPLFH19 powerFH19 voltageFP3 powerFP3 voltage
801.3 µW4 mV3.2 µW11 mV
854.0 µW8 mV0.01 mW19 mV
900.01 mW14 mV0.03 mW34 mV
950.04 mW25 mV0.10 mW60 mV
1000.13 mW45 mV0.32 mW0.11 V
1050.40 mW80 mV1.0 mW0.19 V

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, FH19Headroom, FP3Output impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2020.8 dB19.3 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2932.9 dB27.5 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5929.8 dB24.5 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 280 reach 100 dB on both. 55 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both.

The cheapest of the 55 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 20.8 dB of headroom on the FH19 and 19.3 dB on the FP3, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 2.00 Ω and 4.50 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 8 dB and 16 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Try any other source.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
FH198Hz-40kHznot printednot printed
FP310Hz-40kHznot printednot printed

FiiO prints 8Hz-40kHz for the FH19 and 10Hz-40kHz for the FP3.

Neither range has a tolerance printed beside it, so a wider range on one sheet is not deeper bass or more treble.

Not a measurement; maker by maker.

Both pages in full

Both have a page of their own. In full: FiiO FH19 and FiiO FP3. Every figure on this page comes from what FiiO published, or is derived from it — what that maker publishes, counted.

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