Elear vs Listen Professional: which needs more amplifier?

The Focal Elear is 80Ω at 104.0 dB/mW; the Focal Listen Professional is 32Ω at 107.1 dB/mW. This page covers what they ask of an amplifier, not how they sound.

The Elear needs 3.1 dB more than the Listen Professional to reach the same loudness — 0.40 mW against 0.19 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationElearListen Professional
Impedance80 Ω32 Ω
Sensitivity104.0 dB/mW107.1 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)115.0 dB/V122.0 dB/V
Power for 100 dB0.40 mW0.19 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.18 V79 mV
Current for 100 dB2.2 mA2.5 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
10.00 Ω4.00 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

10 sources are low enough in output impedance for the Elear under the one-eighth rule but not for the Listen Professional (Zoom AMS-22, Arturia MiniFuse 2, Arturia MiniFuse 1, 7 more).

2 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the Elear but cross it with the Listen Professional (FiiO BTR11, Rupert Neve RNHP).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The Elear is more demanding than 53% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the Listen Professional than 25%.

dB SPLElear powerElear voltageListen Professional powerListen Professional voltage
804.0 µW18 mV1.9 µW8 mV
850.01 mW32 mV6.2 µW14 mV
900.04 mW56 mV0.02 mW25 mV
950.13 mW0.10 V0.06 mW44 mV
1000.40 mW0.18 V0.19 mW79 mV
1051.3 mW0.32 V0.62 mW0.14 V

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, ElearHeadroom, Listen ProfessionalOutput impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2014.8 dB21.9 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2923.1 dB30.1 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5920.0 dB27.1 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 280 reach 100 dB on both. 67 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both.

The cheapest of the 67 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 14.8 dB of headroom on the Elear and 21.9 dB on the Listen Professional, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 10.00 Ω and 4.00 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 20 dB and 13 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Try any other source.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
Elear5Hz – 23kHznot printednot printed
Listen Professional5 Hz – 23 kHz±3 dBnot printed

Focal prints 5Hz – 23kHz for the Elear and 5 Hz – 23 kHz for the Listen Professional.

Listen Professional: Focal puts the tolerance in the row heading rather than beside the numbers: the label itself reads "Frequency response (+/- 3dB)".

Only one of the two is a specification. The range printed for the Listen Professional comes with a tolerance; the one printed for the Elear does not, and a range without a ±dB figure says nothing about how loud that model is at either end of it. The two cannot be compared number against number, however similar they look in the table. Of the 490 models whose maker prints a range, 58 print the tolerance.

Not a measurement; maker by maker.

Both pages in full

Both have a page of their own. In full: Focal Elear and Focal Listen Professional. Every figure on this page comes from what Focal published, or is derived from it — what that maker publishes, counted.

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