IE 400 PRO vs IE 600: which needs more amplifier?

The Sennheiser IE 400 PRO is 16Ω at 105.0 dB/mW; the Sennheiser IE 600 is 18Ω at 100.6 dB/mW. This page covers what they ask of an amplifier, not how they sound.

The IE 600 needs 4.4 dB more than the IE 400 PRO to reach the same loudness — 0.87 mW against 0.32 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationIE 400 PROIE 600
Impedance16 Ω18 Ω
Sensitivity105.0 dB/mW100.6 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)123.0 dB/V118.0 dB/V
Power for 100 dB0.32 mW0.87 mW
Voltage for 100 dB71 mV0.13 V
Current for 100 dB4.4 mA7.0 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
2.00 Ω2.25 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

3 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the IE 600 but cross it with the IE 400 PRO (FiiO BTR11, FiiO K11 R2R, Rupert Neve RNHP).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The IE 600 is more demanding than 39% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the IE 400 PRO than 22%.

dB SPLIE 400 PRO powerIE 400 PRO voltageIE 600 powerIE 600 voltage
803.2 µW7 mV8.7 µW13 mV
850.01 mW13 mV0.03 mW22 mV
900.03 mW22 mV0.09 mW40 mV
950.10 mW40 mV0.28 mW70 mV
1000.32 mW71 mV0.87 mW0.13 V
1051.0 mW0.13 V2.8 mW0.22 V

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, IE 400 PROHeadroom, IE 600Output impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2016.8 dB12.9 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2928.9 dB24.3 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5925.8 dB21.2 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 280 reach 100 dB on both. 66 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both.

The cheapest of the 66 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 16.8 dB of headroom on the IE 400 PRO and 12.9 dB on the IE 600, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 2.00 Ω and 2.25 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 12 dB and 17 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Try any other source.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
IE 400 PRO6 - 19,000 Hznot printednot printed
IE 6004 – 46,500 Hznot printednot printed

Sennheiser prints 6 - 19,000 Hz for the IE 400 PRO and 4 – 46,500 Hz for the IE 600.

Neither range has a tolerance printed beside it, so a wider range on one sheet is not deeper bass or more treble.

Not a measurement; maker by maker.

Both pages in full

Both have a page of their own. In full: Sennheiser IE 400 PRO and Sennheiser IE 600. Every figure on this page comes from what Sennheiser published, or is derived from it — what that maker publishes, counted.

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