Beyerdynamic DT 1770 PRO: how much amplifier do you need?

The Beyerdynamic DT 1770 PRO is 250Ω with a sensitivity of 102.0 dB/mW, which is 108.0 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 0.63 mW, or 0.40 V across the drivers.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 280 sources in the database, 264 have at least 10 dB of headroom and another 16 have enough. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance250 Ω
Sensitivity102.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)108.0 dB/V
Power for 100 dB SPL0.63 mW
Voltage for 100 dB SPL0.40 V
TypeOver-ear
Easy to drive — anything will do it
All 280 sources at 100 dB SPL into 250Ω
Comfortable 264Enough 16Marginal 0Not enough 0
Cheapest portable source that does it
$9 · USB dongle · +9 dB headroom
Cheapest desktop amp with 10 dB to spare
$75 · desktop DAC/amp · +15 dB headroom

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Why the unit matters.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Beyerdynamic publishes this directly as 102 dBSPL (1mW/500Hz) (1 mW at 500 Hz), per milliwatt, so nothing was converted.

Source: europe.beyerdynamic.com, north-america.beyerdynamic.com. How this data was built.

What is printed there, and what it is worth

As it is labelledAs printedToleranceStandard
Headphone frequency response5-40,000Hznot printednot printed

Beyerdynamic prints 5-40,000Hz for the Beyerdynamic DT 1770 PRO, under the heading “Headphone frequency response”. Source: europe.beyerdynamic.com.

No tolerance is printed with it, so “5-40,000Hz” says nothing about how loud this headphone actually is at 5 Hz.

Only what the maker printed; maker by maker.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.02 mW71 mV0.3 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening0.20 mW0.22 V0.9 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening0.63 mW0.40 V1.6 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud2.0 mW0.71 V2.8 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music6.3 mW1.26 V5.0 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB; the 100 dB row leaves room for peaks.

The cheapest sources that drive them with room to spare

The 15 cheapest of the 280 sources here that reach 100 dB SPL into 250Ω with at least 10 dB of headroom and no known hiss or output-impedance problem with these headphones. All 280 sources, judged for these headphones.

SourceTypePricePower into 250ΩHeadroomVerdict
FiiO KA11USB dongle$2926 mW+16 dBComfortable
Tanchjim Stargate IIUSB dongle$409.6 mW+12 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35ALUSB dongle$4627 mW+16 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35AirUSB dongle$4627 mW+16 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio N3Bluetooth receiver$5018 mW+15 dBComfortable
Hidizs SD2USB dongle$509.0 mW+12 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$5912 mW+13 dBComfortable
iFi GO linkUSB dongle$5915 mW+14 dBComfortable
Kiwi Ears Allegro ProUSB dongle$608.7 mW+11 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35Pro (Mountain2)USB dongle$668.3 mW+11 dBComfortable
iBasso DC03 ProUSB dongle$6913 mW+13 dBComfortable
DUNU DTC 480USB dongle$708.3 mW+11 dBComfortable
EPZ TP35 ProUSB dongle$7014 mW+14 dBComfortable
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$7016 mW+14 dBComfortable
Truthear SHIOUSB dongle$7016 mW+14 dBComfortable

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 108.0 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Mjolnir 3, would put its hiss at roughly 16 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. Check your own source.

Output impedance. At 250Ω these want a source output impedance below 31.25Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule; 16 of the 192 sources that publish one miss it. Check yours here.

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