Shure AONIC 5: how much amplifier do you need?

The Shure AONIC 5 is 36Ω with a sensitivity of 119.0 dB/mW, which is 133.4 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 0.01 mW, or 21 mV across the drivers.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 280 sources in the database, 280 have at least 10 dB of headroom and another 0 have enough. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance36 Ω
Sensitivity119.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)133.4 dB/V
Power for 100 dB SPL0.01 mW
Voltage for 100 dB SPL21 mV
TypeIn-ear monitor
Easy to drive — anything will do it
All 280 sources at 100 dB SPL into 36Ω
Comfortable 280Enough 0Marginal 0Not enough 0
Cheapest portable source that does it
$9 · USB dongle · +33 dB headroom
Cheapest desktop amp with 10 dB to spare
$75 · desktop DAC/amp · +40 dB headroom

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Why the unit matters.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Shure publishes this directly as 119 dB SPL/mW (at 1 kHz), per milliwatt, so nothing was converted.

Source: pubs.shure.com. How this data was built.

What is printed there, and what it is worth

As it is labelledAs printedToleranceStandard
Frequency Range18 Hz –19 kHznot printednot printed

Shure prints 18 Hz –19 kHz for the Shure AONIC 5, under the heading “Frequency Range”. Source: pubs.shure.com.

No tolerance is printed with it, so “18 Hz –19 kHz” says nothing about how loud this headphone actually is at 18 Hz.

Only what the maker printed; maker by maker.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.00 mW4 mV0.1 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening0.00 mW12 mV0.3 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening0.01 mW21 mV0.6 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud0.04 mW38 mV1.1 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music0.13 mW67 mV1.9 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB; the 100 dB row leaves room for peaks.

The cheapest sources that drive them with room to spare

The 15 cheapest of the 280 sources here that reach 100 dB SPL into 36Ω with at least 10 dB of headroom and no known hiss or output-impedance problem with these headphones. All 280 sources, judged for these headphones.

SourceTypePricePower into 36ΩHeadroomVerdict
FiiO SnowSky Tiny AUSB dongle$2230 mW+34 dBComfortable
FiiO SnowSky Tiny BUSB dongle$2230 mW+34 dBComfortable
Tanchjim Stargate IIUSB dongle$4067 mW+37 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35ALUSB dongle$46187 mW+42 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35AirUSB dongle$46187 mW+42 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio N3Bluetooth receiver$50123 mW+40 dBComfortable
Hidizs SD2USB dongle$5062 mW+37 dBComfortable
iFi GO linkUSB dongle$5963 mW+37 dBComfortable
Kiwi Ears Allegro ProUSB dongle$6060 mW+37 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35Pro (Mountain2)USB dongle$6658 mW+37 dBComfortable
DUNU DTC 480USB dongle$7058 mW+37 dBComfortable
EPZ TP35 ProUSB dongle$70100 mW+39 dBComfortable
Aiyima A2 Prodesktop DAC/amp$75133 mW+40 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35Pro (Eye2)USB dongle$7658 mW+37 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2USB dongle$99222 mW+42 dBComfortable

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 133.4 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Mjolnir 3, would put its hiss at roughly 41 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. Check your own source.

Output impedance. At 36Ω these want a source output impedance below 4.50Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule; 35 of the 192 sources that publish one miss it. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

Compared with its stablemates: vs AONIC 3 · vs AONIC 4 · vs SE315.

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