Will a USB dongle drive the Audeze LCD-5?

On power: 50 of the 51 USB dongles here reach 100 dB SPL on the Audeze LCD-5. It needs 10 mW at its 14Ω, and 1 of them do not get there.

Power is one of three questions and the one that goes wrong least often. The other two — whether the source’s output impedance leaves the frequency response alone, and whether you will hear its noise floor — are answered further down, separately, because a source can pass one and fail another.

Whether it gets loud enough

The 1 that fall short are Apple USB-C dongle (EU). The closest of them, the Apple USB-C dongle (EU), delivers 6.6 mW into 14Ω against the 10 mW needed — 1.8 dB short.

The cheapest one that does reach it is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9, which delivers 13 mW into 14Ω — 1 dB of headroom over the 10 mW this headphone needs for 100 dB SPL.

100 dB SPL is a peak level, not a listening level. If you listen at 85 dB the same headphone needs 0.32 mW, which is 15 dB less, and the answer above changes for most of the category. The model page has the full ladder.

Whether it changes how they sound

Under the one-eighth rule the Audeze LCD-5 wants a source below 1.75Ω. Of the 18 USB dongles here that publish an output impedance, 17 are under it and 1 are not.

The furthest over is the Astell&Kern HC3 at 2Ω, which is 1× the ceiling. Above that threshold the source stops being a volume control and starts being part of the frequency response. The simulator shows what that looks like.

The other 33 publish nothing at all on this, so they are not on either side of that count. This site leaves them blank rather than assuming a figure.

Whether you will hear it between tracks

Hiss depends on the source’s own noise floor and on how sensitive the headphone is. At 90.0 dB/mW and 14Ω, the Audeze LCD-5 turns one microvolt of source noise into about -11 dB SPL — and the threshold where that stops being noticeable in a quiet room is around 20 dB SPL.

Of the 16 USB dongles here that publish a noise figure, 16 stay below that threshold with this headphone and 0 cross it.

The remaining 35 publish no noise figure, so they cannot be placed on either side.

The 12 best matches in this category

SourcePriceInto 14ΩOutput impedanceHiss in thesePower verdict
FiiO KA11$29214 mW0.7 Ω-7 dB SPLComfortable
Tempotec Sonata BHD Pro$60123 mWnot publishednot publishedComfortable
FiiO KA3$79105 mW0.5 Ω-7 dB SPLComfortable
FiiO KA5$99119 mW0.3 Ω-7 dB SPLComfortable
ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2$99109 mWnot publishednot publishedComfortable
FiiO KA15$109254 mW0.8 Ω-7 dB SPLComfortable
Tanchjim LUNA$140153 mWnot published-9 dB SPLComfortable
Moondrop Moonriver 2 Ti$190123 mWnot published-8 dB SPLComfortable
THX Onyx$200115 mW0.2 Ωnot publishedComfortable
Qudelix T71$229219 mWnot publishednot publishedComfortable
Questyle M15$250131 mWnot publishednot publishedComfortable
EarMen Colibri$299131 mWnot publishednot publishedComfortable

Sorted by how many of the three questions the source answers well, then by price. A blank in a column is a blank in the manufacturer’s own documentation, not a zero.

The same headphone, other kinds of source

The Audeze LCD-5 on other categories: portable players · desktop amplifiers · desktop DAC/amps · audio interfaces.

The Audeze LCD-5 page has every source in the database against this headphone, and the matcher takes your own numbers.