LCD-3 vs LCD-5: which needs more amplifier?

The Audeze LCD-3 is 110Ω at 101.0 dB/mW; the Audeze LCD-5 is 14Ω at 90.0 dB/mW. This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The LCD-5 needs 11.0 dB more than the LCD-3 to reach the same loudness — 10 mW against 0.79 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationLCD-3LCD-5
Impedance110 Ω14 Ω
Sensitivity101.0 dB/mW90.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)110.6 dB/V108.5 dB/V
Power for 100 dB0.79 mW10 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.30 V0.37 V
Current for 100 dB2.7 mA26.7 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
13.75 Ω1.75 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280274

Where the two part company

6 of the 280 sources have the power for the LCD-3 but not for the LCD-5 — Apple USB-C dongle (EU), Zoom AMS-22, Steinberg UR22C, 3 more.

21 sources are low enough in output impedance for the LCD-3 under the one-eighth rule but not for the LCD-5 (Zoom AMS-22, Arturia MiniFuse 2, Arturia MiniFuse 1, 18 more).

274 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Audeze LCD-3 and Audeze LCD-5. Every figure on this page comes from what Audeze published, or is derived from it — what that maker publishes, counted.