Audeze LCD-5 vs Audio-Technica ATH-M40X: which needs more amplifier?

The Audeze LCD-5 is 14Ω at 90.0 dB/mW; the Audio-Technica ATH-M40X is 35Ω at 98.0 dB/mW. This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The Audeze LCD-5 needs 8.0 dB more than the Audio-Technica ATH-M40X to reach the same loudness — 10 mW against 1.6 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationAudeze LCD-5Audio-Technica ATH-M40X
Impedance14 Ω35 Ω
Sensitivity90.0 dB/mW98.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)108.5 dB/V112.6 dB/V
Power for 100 dB10 mW1.6 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.37 V0.24 V
Current for 100 dB26.7 mA6.7 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
1.75 Ω4.38 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
274280

Where the two part company

6 of the 280 sources have the power for the Audio-Technica ATH-M40X but not for the Audeze LCD-5 — Apple USB-C dongle (EU), Zoom AMS-22, Steinberg UR22C, 3 more.

4 sources are low enough in output impedance for the Audio-Technica ATH-M40X under the one-eighth rule but not for the Audeze LCD-5 (Schiit Vali 2+, Astell&Kern HC3, RME Fireface UFX II, 1 more).

274 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Audeze LCD-5 and Audio-Technica ATH-M40X. Every figure on this page comes from what Audeze and Audio-Technica published, or is derived from it — what Audeze publishes and what Audio-Technica publishes, both counted.