Audeze MM-500 vs Audio-Technica ATH-M50X: which needs more amplifier?

The Audeze MM-500 is 18Ω at 100.0 dB/mW; the Audio-Technica ATH-M50X is 38Ω at 99.0 dB/mW. This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The Audio-Technica ATH-M50X needs 1.0 dB more than the Audeze MM-500 to reach the same loudness — 1.3 mW against 1.0 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationAudeze MM-500Audio-Technica ATH-M50X
Impedance18 Ω38 Ω
Sensitivity100.0 dB/mW99.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)117.4 dB/V113.2 dB/V
Power for 100 dB1.0 mW1.3 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.13 V0.22 V
Current for 100 dB7.5 mA5.8 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
2.25 Ω4.75 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

1 source is low enough in output impedance for the Audio-Technica ATH-M50X under the one-eighth rule but not for the Audeze MM-500 (Shanling H5).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Audeze MM-500 and Audio-Technica ATH-M50X. Every figure on this page comes from what Audeze and Audio-Technica published, or is derived from it — what Audeze publishes and what Audio-Technica publishes, both counted.