Audio-Technica ATH-M40X vs Focal Clear MG: which needs more amplifier?

The Audio-Technica ATH-M40X is 35Ω at 98.0 dB/mW; the Focal Clear MG is 55Ω at 104.0 dB/mW. This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The Audio-Technica ATH-M40X needs 6.0 dB more than the Focal Clear MG to reach the same loudness — 1.6 mW against 0.40 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationAudio-Technica ATH-M40XFocal Clear MG
Impedance35 Ω55 Ω
Sensitivity98.0 dB/mW104.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)112.6 dB/V116.6 dB/V
Power for 100 dB1.6 mW0.40 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.24 V0.15 V
Current for 100 dB6.7 mA2.7 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
4.38 Ω6.88 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

1 source is low enough in output impedance for the Focal Clear MG under the one-eighth rule but not for the Audio-Technica ATH-M40X (Shanling H5).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Audio-Technica ATH-M40X and Focal Clear MG. Every figure on this page comes from what Audio-Technica and Focal published, or is derived from it — what Audio-Technica publishes and what Focal publishes, both counted.