PS2000e vs Signature HP100 SE: which needs more amplifier?

The Grado PS2000e is 32Ω at 99.0 dB (no figure from the maker at all); the Grado Signature HP100 SE is 38Ω at 117.0 dB/mW. This page covers what they ask of an amplifier, not how they sound.

The PS2000e needs 18.0 dB more than the Signature HP100 SE to reach the same loudness — 1.3 mW against 0.02 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationPS2000eSignature HP100 SE
Impedance32 Ω38 Ω
Sensitivity99.0 dB117.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)113.9 dB/V131.2 dB/V
Power for 100 dB1.3 mW0.02 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.20 V28 mV
Current for 100 dB6.3 mA0.7 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
4.00 Ω4.75 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

One caution before reading the rows. For Grado PS2000e the maker publishes no sensitivity figure at all. The number in the table was collected when this database was first built and has never been traced to a manufacturer document, so treat every row below it as an estimate rather than a specification.

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

1 source is low enough in output impedance for the Signature HP100 SE under the one-eighth rule but not for the PS2000e (Shanling H5).

31 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the PS2000e but cross it with the Signature HP100 SE (Kiwi Ears Allegro Mini, FiiO BTR11, Fosi Audio SK02, 28 more).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The PS2000e is more demanding than 59% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the Signature HP100 SE than 2%.

dB SPLPS2000e powerPS2000e voltageSignature HP100 SE powerSignature HP100 SE voltage
800.01 mW20 mV0.2 µW3 mV
850.04 mW36 mV0.6 µW5 mV
900.13 mW63 mV2.0 µW9 mV
950.40 mW0.11 V6.3 µW15 mV
1001.3 mW0.20 V0.02 mW28 mV
1054.0 mW0.36 V0.06 mW49 mV

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, PS2000eHeadroom, Signature HP100 SEOutput impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2013.8 dB31.0 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2922.0 dB39.3 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5919.0 dB36.2 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 280 reach 100 dB on both. 42 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both.

The cheapest of the 42 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 13.8 dB of headroom on the PS2000e and 31.0 dB on the Signature HP100 SE, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 4.00 Ω and 4.75 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 21 dB and 4 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Try any other source.

Both pages in full

Both have a page of their own. In full: Grado PS2000e and Grado Signature HP100 SE. Each figure on this page is labelled on those pages with where it came from, including the ones Grado never published — what that maker publishes, counted.

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