IE 100 PRO vs IE 400 PRO: which needs more amplifier?

The Sennheiser IE 100 PRO is 20Ω at 98.0 dB/mW; the Sennheiser IE 400 PRO is 16Ω at 105.0 dB/mW. This page covers what they ask of an amplifier, not how they sound.

The IE 100 PRO needs 7.0 dB more than the IE 400 PRO to reach the same loudness — 1.6 mW against 0.32 mW.

The numbers that decide it

SpecificationIE 100 PROIE 400 PRO
Impedance20 Ω16 Ω
Sensitivity98.0 dB/mW105.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)115.0 dB/V123.0 dB/V
Power for 100 dB1.6 mW0.32 mW
Voltage for 100 dB0.18 V71 mV
Current for 100 dB8.9 mA4.4 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
2.50 Ω2.00 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

3 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the IE 100 PRO but cross it with the IE 400 PRO (FiiO BTR11, FiiO K11 R2R, Rupert Neve RNHP).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The IE 100 PRO is more demanding than 52% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the IE 400 PRO than 22%.

dB SPLIE 100 PRO powerIE 100 PRO voltageIE 400 PRO powerIE 400 PRO voltage
800.02 mW18 mV3.2 µW7 mV
850.05 mW32 mV0.01 mW13 mV
900.16 mW56 mV0.03 mW22 mV
950.50 mW0.10 V0.10 mW40 mV
1001.6 mW0.18 V0.32 mW71 mV
1055.0 mW0.32 V1.0 mW0.13 V

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, IE 100 PROHeadroom, IE 400 PROOutput impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2010.7 dB16.8 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2921.5 dB28.9 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5918.4 dB25.8 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 280 reach 100 dB on both. 66 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both.

The cheapest of the 66 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 10.7 dB of headroom on the IE 100 PRO and 16.8 dB on the IE 400 PRO, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 2.50 Ω and 2.00 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 20 dB and 12 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Try any other source.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
IE 100 PRO20 - 18,000 Hznot printednot printed
IE 400 PRO6 - 19,000 Hznot printednot printed

Sennheiser prints 20 - 18,000 Hz for the IE 100 PRO and 6 - 19,000 Hz for the IE 400 PRO.

Neither range has a tolerance printed beside it, so a wider range on one sheet is not deeper bass or more treble.

Not a measurement; maker by maker.

Both pages in full

Both have a page of their own. In full: Sennheiser IE 100 PRO and Sennheiser IE 400 PRO. Every figure on this page comes from what Sennheiser published, or is derived from it — what that maker publishes, counted.

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