Meze ARTA: how much amplifier do you need?

The Meze ARTA is 225Ω with a sensitivity of 98.0 dB/mW, which is 104.5 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 1.6 mW, or 0.60 V across the drivers.

That is a moderate load. Most USB dongles handle it without complaint; the weakest phone outputs will run out of volume before they run out of quality. 277 of 280 sources here have enough headroom. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance225 Ω
Sensitivity98.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)104.5 dB/V
Power for 100 dB SPL1.6 mW
Voltage for 100 dB SPL0.60 V
TypeOver-ear
Moderate — a decent dongle is plenty
All 280 sources at 100 dB SPL into 225Ω
Comfortable 232Enough 45Marginal 3Not enough 0
Cheapest portable source that does it
$9 · USB dongle · +5 dB headroom
Cheapest desktop amp with 10 dB to spare
$75 · desktop DAC/amp · +11 dB headroom

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Why the unit matters.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Meze publishes this directly as 98 dB SPL/mW (at 1 kHz), per milliwatt, so nothing was converted.

The maker adds a power recommendation of its own: Minimum 200 mW output power (225Ω) recommended; 500 mW or greater recommended for ideal performance (this is a recommended AMPLIFIER output, not a headphone power-handling rating)

Source: mezeaudio.com. How this data was built.

What is printed there, and what it is worth

As it is labelledAs printedToleranceStandard
Frequency Range3 Hz - 115 kHznot printednot printed

Meze prints 3 Hz - 115 kHz for the Meze ARTA, under the heading “Frequency Range”. Source: mezeaudio.com.

No tolerance is printed with it, so “3 Hz - 115 kHz” says nothing about how loud this headphone actually is at 3 Hz.

Only what the maker printed; maker by maker.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.05 mW0.11 V0.5 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening0.50 mW0.34 V1.5 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening1.6 mW0.60 V2.7 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud5.0 mW1.06 V4.7 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music16 mW1.89 V8.4 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB; the 100 dB row leaves room for peaks.

The cheapest sources that drive them with room to spare

The 15 cheapest of the 280 sources here that reach 100 dB SPL into 225Ω with at least 10 dB of headroom and no known hiss or output-impedance problem with these headphones. All 280 sources, judged for these headphones.

SourceTypePricePower into 225ΩHeadroomVerdict
FiiO KA11USB dongle$2929 mW+13 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35ALUSB dongle$4630 mW+13 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35AirUSB dongle$4630 mW+13 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio N3Bluetooth receiver$5020 mW+11 dBComfortable
iFi GO linkUSB dongle$5916 mW+10 dBComfortable
Tempotec Sonata BHD ProUSB dongle$6040 mW+14 dBComfortable
EPZ TP35 ProUSB dongle$7016 mW+10 dBComfortable
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$7018 mW+10 dBComfortable
Truthear SHIOUSB dongle$7018 mW+10 dBComfortable
Aiyima A2 Prodesktop DAC/amp$7521 mW+11 dBComfortable
Moondrop Dawn ProUSB dongle$7518 mW+10 dBComfortable
FiiO KA3USB dongle$7919 mW+11 dBComfortable
FiiO KA5USB dongle$9918 mW+11 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen)desktop amplifier$99363 mW+24 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Heresydesktop amplifier$99485 mW+25 dBComfortable

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 104.5 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Mjolnir 3, would put its hiss at roughly 12 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. Check your own source.

Output impedance. At 225Ω these want a source output impedance below 28.12Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule; 16 of the 192 sources that publish one miss it. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

↑