Meze 105 AER: how much amplifier do you need?

The Meze 105 AER is 42Ω with a sensitivity of 112.0 dB/mW, which is 125.8 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 0.06 mW, or 51 mV across the drivers.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 156 sources in the database, 156 have comfortable headroom. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance42 Ω
Sensitivity112.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)125.8 dB/V
TypeOver-ear
BrandMeze
Easy to drive — anything will do it

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Manufacturers often quote dB per volt instead and leave the unit off, which is the single most common reason online calculators give answers that are 10–15 dB wrong. The converter explains the difference.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Meze publishes this directly as 112 dB SPL/mW (at 1 kHz), per milliwatt, so nothing was converted.

Source: mezeaudio.com. How this data was built.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.00 mW9 mV0.2 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening0.02 mW29 mV0.7 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening0.06 mW51 mV1.2 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud0.20 mW92 mV2.2 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music0.63 mW0.16 V3.9 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB. The 100 dB row is the one worth planning around: it gives you headroom for dynamic peaks without designing your system for a volume that would damage your hearing in under fifteen minutes. The safe listening calculator puts numbers on that.

What drives them, from a $9 dongle upwards

Every source in the database, judged at 100 dB SPL into 42Ω. “Headroom” is how much power is left over above what the headphone needs — 10 dB means ten times the required power, which is what you want for dynamic peaks.

SourceTypePricePower into 42ΩHeadroomVerdict
Wells Audio Milodesktop amplifier$170010.4 W+52 dBComfortable faint hiss
Gustard H26desktop amplifier$10997.4 W+51 dBComfortable
Chord Hugo TT 2desktop amplifier$50006.7 W+50 dBComfortable faint hiss
Violectric V550 Prodesktop amplifier$36005.6 W+50 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Lyr+desktop amplifier$4494.7 W+49 dBComfortable
Schiit Ragnarok 2desktop amplifier$14994.5 W+49 dBComfortable faint hiss
Singxer SA-1desktop amplifier$6994.4 W+48 dBComfortable
Topping A30 Prodesktop amplifier$2494.3 W+48 dBComfortable
Schiit Midgarddesktop amplifier$2193.7 W+48 dBComfortable
Burson Soloist 3X GTdesktop amplifier$27993.2 W+47 dBComfortable faint hiss
iFi iCAN Prodesktop amplifier$6003.1 W+47 dBComfortable audible hiss
Violectric V222desktop amplifier$12453.1 W+47 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Asgard 3desktop amplifier$2792.8 W+47 dBComfortable faint hiss
Benchmark HPA4desktop amplifier$34992.7 W+46 dBComfortable audible hiss
SPL Phonitor xedesktop amplifier$30002.6 W+46 dBComfortable audible hiss
Violectric V226desktop DAC/amp$16002.5 W+46 dBComfortable audible hiss
Cayin HA-6Adesktop amplifier$18002.5 W+46 dBComfortable audible hiss
JDS Labs Element IVdesktop DAC/amp$5492.4 W+46 dBComfortable audible hiss
Topping L50desktop amplifier$2292.4 W+46 dBComfortable
SMSL DO400desktop DAC/amp$5202.4 W+46 dBComfortable
Topping L30 IIdesktop amplifier$1492.3 W+46 dBComfortable
SMSL SH-9desktop amplifier$2892.3 W+46 dBComfortable faint hiss
SMSL SP400desktop amplifier$5292.3 W+46 dBComfortable audible hiss
SMSL HO200desktop amplifier$3992.3 W+46 dBComfortable faint hiss
xDuoo TA-30desktop amplifier$7092.3 W+46 dBComfortable
RME ADI-2 Pro FS Raudio interface$21992.3 W+46 dBComfortable
Little Dot MK III SEdesktop amplifier$5402.2 W+45 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom Amp 2desktop amplifier$1292.0 W+45 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Magni Heresydesktop amplifier$991.9 W+45 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Magni Unitydesktop amplifier$1191.8 W+45 dBComfortable
iFi Pro iCAN Signaturedesktop amplifier$24991.8 W+45 dBComfortable
Lake People G111 Mk IIdesktop amplifier$6291.8 W+44 dBComfortable audible hiss
Topping A90 Discretedesktop amplifier$5991.6 W+44 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni+desktop amplifier$1091.6 W+44 dBComfortable faint hiss
Fiio K9 Prodesktop DAC/amp$7991.5 W+44 dBComfortable audible hiss
Topping A90desktop amplifier$4991.5 W+44 dBComfortable
Schiit Jotunheim 2desktop amplifier$3991.5 W+44 dBComfortable
Geshelli Archel Prodesktop amplifier$2001.4 W+43 dBComfortable faint hiss
Ferrum OORdesktop amplifier$19951.4 W+43 dBComfortable faint hiss
Topping DX5desktop DAC/amp$4491.4 W+43 dBComfortable
iFi Zen CANdesktop amplifier$1991.3 W+43 dBComfortable faint hiss
SPL Phonitor sedesktop amplifier$16001.2 W+43 dBComfortable audible hiss
SPL Phonitor xdesktop amplifier$32001.2 W+43 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Vali 2+desktop amplifier$1491.2 W+43 dBComfortable audible hiss
SMSL HO100desktop amplifier$1601.2 W+43 dBComfortable faint hiss
Lake People G103-S Mk IIdesktop amplifier$3501.2 W+43 dBComfortable audible hiss
Questyle CMA Fifteendesktop DAC/amp$24991.1 W+43 dBComfortable
Headamp GS-X Minidesktop amplifier$17951.1 W+42 dBComfortable faint hiss
JDS Labs Element III MK2desktop DAC/amp$4491.1 W+42 dBComfortable faint hiss
Lynx Aurora(n)audio interface$3499988 mW+42 dBComfortable
Matrix element M2desktop DAC/amp$2999972 mW+42 dBComfortable damping
Matrix mini-i Pro 4desktop DAC/amp$1499969 mW+42 dBComfortable damping
Fiio K7desktop DAC/amp$199932 mW+42 dBComfortable audible hiss
RME ADI-2 DAC FSaudio interface$1399914 mW+42 dBComfortable
SSL 12audio interface$599901 mW+42 dBComfortable
Apogee Duet 3audio interface$649901 mW+42 dBComfortable
Benchmark DAC3 HGCdesktop DAC/amp$2399893 mW+42 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Pietydesktop amplifier$200865 mW+41 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen)desktop amplifier$99841 mW+41 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Mjolnir 3desktop amplifier$1199830 mW+41 dBComfortable audible hiss
Grace Design m900desktop amplifier$660795 mW+41 dBComfortable audible hiss
xDuoo XD05 Balportable amplifier$499762 mW+41 dBComfortable
Geshelli Archel 3S Prodesktop amplifier$370762 mW+41 dBComfortable
Merging Anubisaudio interface$2790733 mW+41 dBComfortable
HiBy R6 Pro IIportable player$750603 mW+40 dBComfortable audible hiss
Woo Audio WA6desktop amplifier$1099553 mW+39 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio K7desktop DAC/amp$199457 mW+39 dBComfortable audible hiss
Bryston BHA-1desktop amplifier$2395437 mW+38 dBComfortable
FiiO Q7portable amplifier$750421 mW+38 dBComfortable audible hiss
Apogee Symphony Desktopaudio interface$1495385 mW+38 dBComfortable
FiiO M17portable player$1799383 mW+38 dBComfortable audible hiss
Qudelix T71USB dongle$229381 mW+38 dBComfortable audible hiss
MOTU UltraLite-mk5audio interface$699359 mW+38 dBComfortable
Rupert Neve RNHPdesktop amplifier$699293 mW+37 dBComfortable audible hiss
SSL 2 MkIIaudio interface$229285 mW+37 dBComfortable
SSL 2 Plus MkIIaudio interface$299285 mW+37 dBComfortable
RME Babyface Pro FSaudio interface$899285 mW+37 dBComfortable audible hiss, damping
Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit)desktop amplifier$375268 mW+36 dBComfortable damping
Astell&Kern SP3000portable player$3700259 mW+36 dBComfortable audible hiss
MOTU M2audio interface$219254 mW+36 dBComfortable
MOTU M4audio interface$279254 mW+36 dBComfortable
MOTU M6audio interface$499254 mW+36 dBComfortable
Questyle M15USB dongle$250241 mW+36 dBComfortable audible hiss
Astell&Kern SR35portable player$800229 mW+36 dBComfortable audible hiss
Moondrop Moonriver 2 TiUSB dongle$190219 mW+35 dBComfortable faint hiss
Tempotec Sonata BHD ProUSB dongle$60213 mW+35 dBComfortable audible hiss
FiiO BTR17Bluetooth receiver$199213 mW+35 dBComfortable audible hiss
iFi hip-dac 3portable amplifier$199213 mW+35 dBComfortable
iBasso DX180portable player$480200 mW+35 dBComfortable
iBasso DX260portable player$949200 mW+35 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2USB dongle$99190 mW+35 dBComfortable
Cayin N3 Ultraportable player$649190 mW+35 dBComfortable
FiiO JM21portable player$199188 mW+35 dBComfortable faint hiss
Apogee BOOMaudio interface$299183 mW+35 dBComfortable
iFi Zen DAC 3desktop DAC/amp$229162 mW+34 dBComfortable
RME Fireface UCX IIaudio interface$1749160 mW+34 dBComfortable
FiiO KA11USB dongle$29153 mW+34 dBComfortable audible hiss
FiiO M11Sportable player$499153 mW+34 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Valhalla 2desktop amplifier$349151 mW+34 dBComfortable damping
Fosi Audio SK02desktop amplifier$100145 mW+34 dBComfortable
Arturia AudioFuse Rev2audio interface$599143 mW+34 dBComfortable damping
FiiO KA15USB dongle$109137 mW+33 dBComfortable audible hiss
Audient iD24audio interface$599127 mW+33 dBComfortable damping
iFi GO bluBluetooth receiver$219126 mW+33 dBComfortable
Zoom UAC-232audio interface$399124 mW+33 dBComfortable damping
iBasso DC-EliteUSB dongle$449123 mW+33 dBComfortable
Cayin RU7USB dongle$269122 mW+33 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR7Bluetooth receiver$199122 mW+33 dBComfortable audible hiss
Audient iD4 MkIIaudio interface$199120 mW+33 dBComfortable
Audient iD14 MkIIaudio interface$349120 mW+33 dBComfortable
Aiyima A2 Prodesktop DAC/amp$75114 mW+33 dBComfortable
PreSonus Studio 68caudio interface$299112 mW+32 dBComfortable
Arturia MiniFuse 2audio interface$149111 mW+32 dBComfortable damping
Little Dot MK IIdesktop amplifier$176109 mW+32 dBComfortable
FiiO KA17USB dongle$149108 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
Shanling M3 Ultraportable player$479107 mW+32 dBComfortable
Hidizs S9 Pro PlusUSB dongle$139105 mW+32 dBComfortable
Shanling UA5USB dongle$259104 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
FiiO BTR15Bluetooth receiver$10996 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
FiiO M23portable player$69996 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
Truthear SHIOUSB dongle$7095 mW+32 dBComfortable faint hiss
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$7095 mW+32 dBComfortable faint hiss
Moondrop Dawn ProUSB dongle$7595 mW+32 dBComfortable faint hiss
iBasso DC04 ProUSB dongle$11995 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
Astell&Kern HC3USB dongle$17995 mW+32 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern HC4USB dongle$21995 mW+32 dBComfortable
Qudelix 5KBluetooth receiver$10995 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
Steinberg UR44Caudio interface$34995 mW+32 dBComfortable
FiiO KA5USB dongle$9993 mW+32 dBComfortable faint hiss
ART HeadAmp 4 Prodesktop amplifier$13093 mW+32 dBComfortable damping
ddHiFi TC44 ProUSB dongle$18991 mW+32 dBComfortable audible hiss
PreSonus HP4desktop amplifier$15091 mW+32 dBComfortable
Shanling UP5Bluetooth receiver$17985 mW+31 dBComfortable audible hiss
PreSonus Quantum ES 2audio interface$19980 mW+31 dBComfortable
Hidizs S9 ProUSB dongle$10976 mW+31 dBComfortable audible hiss
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$5976 mW+31 dBComfortable faint hiss
iBasso DC03 ProUSB dongle$6975 mW+31 dBComfortable faint hiss
Universal Audio Volt 2audio interface$19967 mW+30 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 276audio interface$29967 mW+30 dBComfortable
Focusrite Scarlett 4i4 4th genaudio interface$27948 mW+29 dBComfortable damping
Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th genaudio interface$69948 mW+29 dBComfortable damping
EarStudio ES100 MK2Bluetooth receiver$9048 mW+29 dBComfortable audible hiss
Generic CX31993 donglesUSB dongle$1247 mW+29 dBComfortable audible hiss
Steinberg IXO22audio interface$11938 mW+28 dBComfortable
FiiO KA13USB dongle$7938 mW+28 dBComfortable audible hiss
PreSonus Studio 24caudio interface$14935 mW+27 dBComfortable
Focusrite Scarlett Solo 4th genaudio interface$13928 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th genaudio interface$19928 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
Audient EVO 4audio interface$12924 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
Audient EVO 8audio interface$24924 mW+26 dBComfortable damping
Apple USB-C dongle (US)USB dongle$923 mW+26 dBComfortable audible hiss
JadeAudio JA11USB dongle$2023 mW+26 dBComfortable audible hiss
Sony NW-WM1AM2portable player$139923 mW+26 dBComfortable audible hiss
Steinberg UR22Caudio interface$19914 mW+24 dBComfortable
Sony NW-A306portable player$35013 mW+23 dBComfortable audible hiss
Apple USB-C dongle (EU)USB dongle$912 mW+23 dBComfortable audible hiss

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 125.8 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Vali 2+, would put its hiss at roughly 34 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. The hiss calculator lets you check your own amplifier's noise figure.

Output impedance. At 42Ω these want a source output impedance below 5.25Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule. 16 of the 156 sources here miss it, the worst being the Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) at 120.0Ω. Above that threshold the source starts shaping the frequency response. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

Or open the comparison tool to put any two models side by side, or browse all 402.