Astell&Kern HC3 vs ddHiFi TC44Grip

Short answer

  • More power: the Astell&Kern HC3, with 125 mW into 32 Ω; the ddHiFi TC44Grip has 80 mW. The Astell&Kern HC3 drives 4 headphones to 100 dB that the ddHiFi TC44Grip cannot (HiFiMAN Susvara, Moondrop PARA 2, Moondrop VENUS, 1 more).
  • Hiss with sensitive IEMs: cannot be compared — neither maker publishes a noise figure.
  • Price: the Astell&Kern HC3 costs $19 more; what that buys on these numbers is set out further down, under What the price difference buys.

Both are dongles, $179 against $160.

The Astell&Kern HC3 reaches 100 dB on 561 of the 567 models here, the ddHiFi TC44Grip on 557.

Every published figure, next to each other

SpecificationAstell&Kern HC3ddHiFi TC44Grip
Power into 32Ω125 mW80 mW
Power into 150Ω27 mW17 mW
Power into 300Ω13 mW8.5 mW
Power into 600Ω6.7 mW4.3 mW
Output impedance2.0 Ωnot published
Output noisenot publishednot published
Price$179$160
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
561557

Not published means the maker leaves it out, so that axis cannot be compared.

The 4.4 mm or XLR socket, rated on its own

BalancedAstell&Kern HC3ddHiFi TC44Grip
Socketno separate rating4.4mm
Power into 32Ω—330 mW
Power into 300Ω—35 mW derived
Output impedance—not published
Output noise—not published
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
—565

Only the ddHiFi TC44Grip has a separate balanced rating from its maker; through it, it reaches 100 dB on 565 of the 567 models here. The Astell&Kern HC3 may still have a balanced socket — its spec sheet simply gives no figure for one, so there is nothing to put beside it. Derived figures are worked out from the loads the maker did publish.

Where each power figure comes from

LoadAstell&Kern HC3ddHiFi TC44Grip
32 ΩUpper boundPublished
150 ΩUpper boundDerived
300 ΩUpper boundDerived
600 ΩUpper boundDerived

These two columns are not the same kind of number, and that matters more than the gap between them. ddHiFi TC44Grip publishes a power rating (at 32 Ω); Astell&Kern HC3 publishes no power figure at any load, only a maximum output voltage, so every milliwatt in its column is a ceiling worked out from that voltage.

A ceiling assumes the amplifier holds that voltage into the load, and nothing on Astell&Kern HC3’s own sheet says it does. It is the most flattering reading available, and it is used here only because the alternative is a blank. Where the Astell&Kern HC3 column looks the stronger of the two, treat the difference as unproven rather than measured. 24 of the 280 sources here are in that position, with no published power rating at any load.

What the labels mean.

The headphones that tell them apart

4 headphones reach 100 dB on the Astell&Kern HC3 but not on the ddHiFi TC44Grip — HiFiMAN Susvara, Moondrop PARA 2, Moondrop VENUS, 1 more.

557 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both.

Headroom and hiss on 8 models, both sources

Headroom is at a 100 dB SPL peak.

The widest gap on the list is the Sennheiser HD 600: Astell&Kern HC3 has +3 dB of headroom there against +1 dB. 2 dB is about 1.6 times the power, which matters for peaks rather than for how loud the music sits.

The hiss columns are empty for Astell&Kern HC3 and ddHiFi TC44Grip because neither maker publishes no output noise figure.

HeadphoneImpedanceNeedsAstell&Kern HC3 headroomddHiFi TC44Grip headroomAstell&Kern HC3 hissddHiFi TC44Grip hiss
Shure SE8469 Ω0.04 mW+29 dB damping+28 dBnot publishednot published
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω4.0 mW+9 dB damping+8 dBnot publishednot published
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω0.79 mW+19 dB+17 dBnot publishednot published
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω0.63 mW+14 dB+12 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω7.9 mW+11 dB+9 dBnot publishednot published
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω1.6 mW+7 dB+5 dBnot publishednot published
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω6.6 mW+3 dB+1 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω50 mW+1 dB-1 dBnot publishednot published

The gap in dollars, against the gap in numbers

The Astell&Kern HC3 costs $19 more than the ddHiFi TC44Grip. Out of the 567 models here, that difference buys 4 more models driven to 100 dB.

Nothing runs the other way: there is no axis here on which the cheaper of the two does better.

Only published figures count here; blank axes are counted separately.

Both pages in full

Each in full: Astell&Kern HC3 and ddHiFi TC44Grip.

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