Both are dongles, $179 against $250. This page puts them side by side on the only three things a maker can be held to — power, output impedance and noise — and then asks the question that actually matters: which headphones do they treat differently?
The Questyle M15 reaches 100 dB on 565 of the 567 models here, the Astell&Kern HC3 on 561.
| Specification | Astell&Kern HC3 | Questyle M15 |
|---|---|---|
| Power into 32Ω | 125 mW | 300 mW |
| Power into 150Ω | 27 mW | 110 mW |
| Power into 300Ω | 13 mW | 55 mW |
| Power into 600Ω | 6.7 mW | 28 mW |
| Output impedance | 2.0 Ω | 0.5 Ω unverified |
| Output noise | not published | 3 µV unverified |
| Price | $179 | $250 |
| Headphones it reaches 100 dB on out of 567 | 561 | 565 |
A figure marked not published is missing from the maker’s own material, which is not the same as being good or bad. Where one of these two publishes a number and the other does not, the comparison on that axis cannot be made at all — and saying so is more useful than guessing.
4 headphones reach 100 dB on the Questyle M15 but not on the Astell&Kern HC3 — Moondrop COSMO, Symphonium Crimson, Symphonium Helios, 1 more.
561 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both. That is a power count and nothing more; whether either source suits a given headphone also depends on the two lines above.
Each has a page of its own with a full headphone list and the provenance of every figure — worth opening here, because Questyle M15 has published no electrical specification at all and everything above comes from independent measurement: Astell&Kern HC3 and Questyle M15. Or put either against your own headphones in the source comparison tool.