Astell&Kern SP3000 vs Luxury & Precision P6 Pro

Short answer

  • More power: the Astell&Kern SP3000, with 340 mW into 32 Ω; the Luxury & Precision P6 Pro has 180 mW (balanced: 1.24 W against 700 mW). The Luxury & Precision P6 Pro drives 1 headphone to 100 dB that the Astell&Kern SP3000 cannot (Moondrop PARA).
  • Hiss with sensitive IEMs: cannot be compared — the maker of the Luxury & Precision P6 Pro publishes no noise figure.
  • Output impedance: 4 headphones are left alone by the Luxury & Precision P6 Pro under the one-eighth rule but coloured by the Astell&Kern SP3000 (Campfire Audio Chimera, Moondrop Armature Art 12, Softears Volume, 1 more).
  • Price: the Luxury & Precision P6 Pro costs $199 more; what that buys on these numbers is set out further down, under What the price difference buys.

Both are portable players, $3700 against $3899.

The Luxury & Precision P6 Pro reaches 100 dB on 566 of the 567 models here, the Astell&Kern SP3000 on 565.

Every published figure, next to each other

SpecificationAstell&Kern SP3000Luxury & Precision P6 Pro
Power into 32Ω340 mW180 mW
Power into 150Ω73 mW39 mW
Power into 300Ω36 mW20 mW
Power into 600Ω18 mW10.0 mW
Output impedance0.7 Ω0.2 Ω
Output noise3 µV unverifiednot published
Price$3700$3899
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
565566

Not published means the maker leaves it out, so that axis cannot be compared.

The 4.4 mm or XLR socket, rated on its own

BalancedAstell&Kern SP3000Luxury & Precision P6 Pro
Socket4.4mm and 2.5mm4.4mm
Power into 32Ω1.2 W derived700 mW
Power into 300Ω132 mW derived80 mW
Output impedance1.6 Ω0.4 Ω
Output noisenot publishednot published
Headphones it reaches 100 dB on
out of 567
567566

Through the balanced sockets the Astell&Kern SP3000 reaches 100 dB on 567 of the 567 models here and the Luxury & Precision P6 Pro on 566. Derived figures are worked out from the loads the maker did publish.

Where each power figure comes from

LoadAstell&Kern SP3000Luxury & Precision P6 Pro
32 ΩUpper boundPublished
150 ΩUpper boundDerived
300 ΩUpper boundPublished
600 ΩUpper boundDerived

These two columns are not the same kind of number, and that matters more than the gap between them. Luxury & Precision P6 Pro publishes a power rating (at 32 Ω and at 300 Ω); Astell&Kern SP3000 publishes no power figure at any load, only a maximum output voltage, so every milliwatt in its column is a ceiling worked out from that voltage.

A ceiling assumes the amplifier holds that voltage into the load, and nothing on Astell&Kern SP3000’s own sheet says it does. It is the most flattering reading available, and it is used here only because the alternative is a blank. Where the Astell&Kern SP3000 column looks the stronger of the two, treat the difference as unproven rather than measured. 24 of the 280 sources here are in that position, with no published power rating at any load.

What the labels mean.

The headphones that tell them apart

1 headphone reaches 100 dB on the Luxury & Precision P6 Pro but not on the Astell&Kern SP3000 — Moondrop PARA.

4 headphones are left alone by the Luxury & Precision P6 Pro under the one-eighth rule but coloured by the Astell&Kern SP3000 (Campfire Audio Chimera, Moondrop Armature Art 12, Softears Volume, 1 more).

565 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both.

Headroom and hiss on 8 models, both sources

Headroom is at a 100 dB SPL peak.

The widest gap on the list is the Shure SE846: Luxury & Precision P6 Pro has +37 dB of headroom there against +34 dB. 3 dB is about 1.9 times the power, which matters for peaks rather than for how loud the music sits.

The hiss columns are empty for Astell&Kern SP3000 and Luxury & Precision P6 Pro because neither maker publishes no output noise figure.

HeadphoneImpedanceNeedsAstell&Kern SP3000 headroomLuxury & Precision P6 Pro headroomAstell&Kern SP3000 hissLuxury & Precision P6 Pro hiss
Shure SE8469 Ω0.04 mW+34 dB+37 dBnot publishednot published
Campfire Audio Andromeda 20209 Ω4.0 mW+14 dB+17 dBnot publishednot published
Audeze LCD-2 Classic70 Ω0.79 mW+23 dB+20 dBnot publishednot published
Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω)250 Ω0.63 mW+18 dB+16 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN HE400se25 Ω7.9 mW+15 dB+14 dBnot publishednot published
Audio-Technica ATH-R70X470 Ω1.6 mW+12 dB+9 dBnot publishednot published
Sennheiser HD 600300 Ω6.6 mW+7 dB+5 dBnot publishednot published
HiFiMAN Susvara60 Ω50 mW+6 dB+3 dBnot publishednot published

The gap in dollars, against the gap in numbers

The Luxury & Precision P6 Pro costs $199 more than the Astell&Kern SP3000. Out of the 567 models here, that difference buys 1 more model driven to 100 dB and 4 more models left alone under the one-eighth rule.

Nothing runs the other way: there is no axis here on which the cheaper of the two does better.

Only published figures count here; blank axes are counted separately.

Both pages in full

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