Short answer
Both are desktop amplifiers, $1800 against $1600.
The Cayin HA-6A reaches 100 dB on 567 of the 567 models here, the SPL Phonitor se on 566.
| Specification | Cayin HA-6A | SPL Phonitor se |
|---|---|---|
| Power into 32Ω | 3.0 W | 1.0 W |
| Power into 150Ω | 1.5 W | 3.1 W |
| Power into 300Ω | 900 mW | 4.2 W |
| Power into 600Ω | 450 mW | 2.1 W |
| Output impedance | 2 Ω unverified | 0.18 Ω |
| Output noise | 25 µV unverified | 5.48 µV |
| Price | $1800 | $1600 |
| Headphones it reaches 100 dB on out of 567 | 567 | 566 |
| Load | Cayin HA-6A | SPL Phonitor se |
|---|---|---|
| 32 Ω | Unverified | Published |
| 150 Ω | Unverified | Derived |
| 300 Ω | Unverified | Derived |
| 600 Ω | Unverified | Derived |
Cayin HA-6A publishes no electrical specification at all. That is true of 10 of the 280 sources here, and the figures in that column come from independent measurement rather than from a maker document — which is not worse, but it is not the same thing, and it cannot be checked against anything the maker will stand behind.
The SPL Phonitor se column does stand on a power rating its maker printed, at one of these four loads at least. Reading the two straight across sets one kind of claim against another, and nobody has written down the conditions of both side by side.
1 headphone reaches 100 dB on the Cayin HA-6A but not on the SPL Phonitor se — Symphonium Titan.
566 of the 567 models here reach 100 dB on both.
Headroom is at a 100 dB SPL peak.
The widest gap on the list is the Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω): SPL Phonitor se has +39 dB of headroom there against +32 dB. 7 dB is about 4.9 times the power, which matters for peaks rather than for how loud the music sits.
The hiss columns are empty for Cayin HA-6A because that maker publishes no output noise figure.
| Headphone | Impedance | Needs | Cayin HA-6A headroom | SPL Phonitor se headroom | Cayin HA-6A hiss | SPL Phonitor se hiss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shure SE846 | 9 Ω | 0.04 mW | +43 dB | +38 dB | not published | 29 dB |
| Campfire Audio Andromeda 2020 | 9 Ω | 4.0 mW | +23 dB | +18 dB | not published | 9 dB |
| Audeze LCD-2 Classic | 70 Ω | 0.79 mW | +34 dB | +33 dB | not published | 7 dB |
| Beyerdynamic DT 1990 Pro (250Ω) | 250 Ω | 0.63 mW | +32 dB | +39 dB | not published | 3 dB |
| HiFiMAN HE400se | 25 Ω | 7.9 mW | +25 dB | +20 dB | not published | 2 dB |
| Audio-Technica ATH-R70X | 470 Ω | 1.6 mW | +26 dB | +32 dB | not published | -4 dB |
| Sennheiser HD 600 | 300 Ω | 6.6 mW | +21 dB | +28 dB | not published | -8 dB |
| HiFiMAN Susvara | 60 Ω | 50 mW | +16 dB | +15 dB | not published | -10 dB |
The Cayin HA-6A costs $200 more than the SPL Phonitor se. Out of the 567 models here, that difference buys 1 more model driven to 100 dB.
Nothing runs the other way: there is no axis here on which the cheaper of the two does better.
Only published figures count here; blank axes are counted separately.
Each has a page of its own with a full headphone list and the provenance of every figure — worth opening here, because Cayin HA-6A has published no electrical specification at all and everything above comes from independent measurement: Cayin HA-6A and SPL Phonitor se.