109 Pro vs Elite Tungsten: which needs more amplifier?

The Meze 109 Pro is 40Ω at 112.0 dB/mW; the Meze Elite Tungsten is 32Ω at 101.0 dB/mW. This page covers what they ask of an amplifier, not how they sound.

The Elite Tungsten needs 11.0 dB more than the 109 Pro to reach the same loudness — 0.79 mW against 0.06 mW.

The numbers that decide it

Specification109 ProElite Tungsten
Impedance40 Ω32 Ω
Sensitivity112.0 dB/mW101.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)126.0 dB/V115.9 dB/V
Power for 100 dB0.06 mW0.79 mW
Voltage for 100 dB50 mV0.16 V
Current for 100 dB1.3 mA5.0 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
5.00 Ω4.00 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

1 source is low enough in output impedance for the 109 Pro under the one-eighth rule but not for the Elite Tungsten (Shanling H5).

14 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the Elite Tungsten but cross it with the 109 Pro (FiiO BTR11, FiiO K11 R2R, Lake People G103-S Mk II, 11 more).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both.

What each one needs from 80 to 105 dB

The Elite Tungsten is more demanding than 50% of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database; the 109 Pro than 11%.

dB SPL109 Pro power109 Pro voltageElite Tungsten powerElite Tungsten voltage
800.6 µW5 mV7.9 µW16 mV
852.0 µW9 mV0.03 mW28 mV
906.3 µW16 mV0.08 mW50 mV
950.02 mW28 mV0.25 mW90 mV
1000.06 mW50 mV0.79 mW0.16 V
1050.20 mW89 mV2.5 mW0.28 V

The cheapest source that satisfies both

SourcePriceHeadroom, 109 ProHeadroom, Elite TungstenOutput impedanceNoise
JadeAudio JA11$2025.8 dB15.8 dB0.5 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO KA11$2934.0 dB24.0 dB0.7 Ω1.7 µV
FiiO BTR13$5931.0 dB21.0 dB0.6 Ω1.0 µV

Of the 280 sources here, 280 reach 100 dB on both. 57 of them also publish an output impedance low enough for both under the one-eighth rule and a noise figure that stays below the audible-hiss threshold with both.

The cheapest of the 57 is the JadeAudio JA11, at $20. It leaves 25.8 dB of headroom on the 109 Pro and 15.8 dB on the Elite Tungsten, its output impedance is 0.5 Ω against a one-eighth limit of 5.00 Ω and 4.00 Ω, and its noise figure puts the hiss floor 9 dB and 19 dB below the 20 dB SPL this site treats as the point where a quiet room stops hiding it.

Try any other source.

What each sheet prints, and what it is worth

ModelAs printedToleranceStandard
109 Pro5 Hz - 30 kHznot printednot printed
Elite Tungsten3 Hz – 112 kHznot printednot printed

Meze prints 5 Hz - 30 kHz for the 109 Pro and 3 Hz – 112 kHz for the Elite Tungsten.

Neither range has a tolerance printed beside it, so a wider range on one sheet is not deeper bass or more treble.

Not a measurement; maker by maker.

Both pages in full

Both have a page of their own. In full: Meze 109 Pro and Meze Elite Tungsten. Every figure on this page comes from what Meze published, or is derived from it — what that maker publishes, counted.

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