109 Pro vs Empyrean: which needs more amplifier?

The Meze 109 Pro is 40Ω at 112.0 dB/mW; the Meze Empyrean is 32Ω at 100.0 dB (no figure from the maker at all). This page is only about what they ask of an amplifier — not how they sound, which no specification on either sheet can tell you.

The Empyrean needs 12.0 dB more than the 109 Pro to reach the same loudness — 1.0 mW against 0.06 mW.

The numbers that decide it

Specification109 ProEmpyrean
Impedance40 Ω32 Ω
Sensitivity112.0 dB/mW100.0 dB
Sensitivity (voltage)126.0 dB/V114.9 dB/V
Power for 100 dB0.06 mW1.0 mW
Voltage for 100 dB50 mV0.18 V
Current for 100 dB1.3 mA5.6 mA
Highest source impedance
that leaves them alone (one-eighth rule)
5.00 Ω4.00 Ω
Sources that reach 100 dB
out of 280
280280

One caution before reading the rows. For Meze Empyrean the maker publishes no sensitivity figure at all. The number in the table was collected when this database was first built and has never been traced to a manufacturer document, so treat every row below it as an estimate rather than a specification.

Where the two part company

Every source in the database that drives one of them drives the other. On power, the choice between these two changes nothing about what amplifier you need.

1 source is low enough in output impedance for the 109 Pro under the one-eighth rule but not for the Empyrean (Shanling H5).

13 sources stay below the audible-hiss threshold with the Empyrean but cross it with the 109 Pro (FiiO BTR11, FiiO K11 R2R, Lake People G103-S Mk II, 10 more).

280 of the 280 sources here reach 100 dB on both. That count is about power only — the output-impedance and hiss lines above are separate questions, and a source can pass this one and fail those.

Both pages in full

Each model has a page of its own with the full source list, the hiss estimate and the provenance of every figure above: Meze 109 Pro and Meze Empyrean. Each figure on this page is labelled on those pages with where it came from, including the ones Meze never published — what that maker publishes, counted.