Beyerdynamic DT 1770 PRO MKII: how much amplifier do you need?

The Beyerdynamic DT 1770 PRO MKII is 30Ω with a sensitivity of 95.0 dB/mW, which is 110.2 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 3.2 mW, or 0.31 V across the drivers.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 156 sources in the database, 156 have comfortable headroom. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance30 Ω
Sensitivity95.0 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)110.2 dB/V
TypeOver-ear
BrandBeyerdynamic
Easy to drive — anything will do it

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Manufacturers often quote dB per volt instead and leave the unit off, which is the single most common reason online calculators give answers that are 10–15 dB wrong. The converter explains the difference.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

Beyerdynamic publishes this directly as 95 dBSPL (1mW/500Hz) (1 mW at 500 Hz), per milliwatt, so nothing was converted.

Source: north-america.beyerdynamic.com. How this data was built.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.10 mW55 mV1.8 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening1.0 mW0.17 V5.8 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening3.2 mW0.31 V10.3 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud10 mW0.55 V18.3 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music32 mW0.97 V32.5 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB. The 100 dB row is the one worth planning around: it gives you headroom for dynamic peaks without designing your system for a volume that would damage your hearing in under fifteen minutes. The safe listening calculator puts numbers on that.

What drives them, from a $9 dongle upwards

Every source in the database, judged at 100 dB SPL into 30Ω. “Headroom” is how much power is left over above what the headphone needs — 10 dB means ten times the required power, which is what you want for dynamic peaks.

SourceTypePricePower into 30ΩHeadroomVerdict
Wells Audio Milodesktop amplifier$170011.2 W+36 dBComfortable
Gustard H26desktop amplifier$10999.1 W+35 dBComfortable
Chord Hugo TT 2desktop amplifier$50007.5 W+34 dBComfortable
Schiit Lyr+desktop amplifier$4496.2 W+33 dBComfortable
Singxer SA-1desktop amplifier$6995.8 W+33 dBComfortable
Schiit Ragnarok 2desktop amplifier$14995.6 W+33 dBComfortable
Topping A30 Prodesktop amplifier$2495.5 W+32 dBComfortable
Schiit Midgarddesktop amplifier$2194.8 W+32 dBComfortable
Violectric V550 Prodesktop amplifier$36004.4 W+31 dBComfortable faint hiss
Burson Soloist 3X GTdesktop amplifier$27994.0 W+31 dBComfortable
iFi iCAN Prodesktop amplifier$6003.8 W+31 dBComfortable audible hiss
Schiit Asgard 3desktop amplifier$2793.6 W+31 dBComfortable
Benchmark HPA4desktop amplifier$34993.5 W+30 dBComfortable
SMSL SH-9desktop amplifier$2893.2 W+30 dBComfortable
SMSL HO200desktop amplifier$3993.2 W+30 dBComfortable
SMSL SP400desktop amplifier$5293.2 W+30 dBComfortable
SMSL DO400desktop DAC/amp$5203.2 W+30 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Element IVdesktop DAC/amp$5493.0 W+30 dBComfortable
Topping L50desktop amplifier$2292.8 W+30 dBComfortable
xDuoo TA-30desktop amplifier$7092.8 W+29 dBComfortable
Cayin HA-6Adesktop amplifier$18002.8 W+29 dBComfortable audible hiss
RME ADI-2 Pro FS Raudio interface$21992.8 W+29 dBComfortable
Topping L30 IIdesktop amplifier$1492.7 W+29 dBComfortable
Violectric V222desktop amplifier$12452.6 W+29 dBComfortable faint hiss
iFi Pro iCAN Signaturedesktop amplifier$24992.6 W+29 dBComfortable
SPL Phonitor xedesktop amplifier$30002.5 W+29 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Magni Unitydesktop amplifier$1192.5 W+29 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom Amp 2desktop amplifier$1292.5 W+29 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Heresydesktop amplifier$992.4 W+29 dBComfortable
Little Dot MK III SEdesktop amplifier$5402.3 W+29 dBComfortable
Violectric V226desktop DAC/amp$16002.1 W+28 dBComfortable faint hiss
Topping A90 Discretedesktop amplifier$5992.1 W+28 dBComfortable
Fiio K9 Prodesktop DAC/amp$7991.9 W+28 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni+desktop amplifier$1091.9 W+28 dBComfortable
Schiit Jotunheim 2desktop amplifier$3991.9 W+28 dBComfortable
Topping A90desktop amplifier$4991.9 W+28 dBComfortable
Geshelli Archel Prodesktop amplifier$2001.7 W+27 dBComfortable
Topping DX5desktop DAC/amp$4491.7 W+27 dBComfortable
SMSL HO100desktop amplifier$1601.6 W+27 dBComfortable
iFi Zen CANdesktop amplifier$1991.5 W+27 dBComfortable
Schiit Vali 2+desktop amplifier$1491.4 W+26 dBComfortable audible hiss
Questyle CMA Fifteendesktop DAC/amp$24991.4 W+26 dBComfortable
Headamp GS-X Minidesktop amplifier$17951.3 W+26 dBComfortable
Lake People G111 Mk IIdesktop amplifier$6291.3 W+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
Benchmark DAC3 HGCdesktop DAC/amp$23991.2 W+26 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Element III MK2desktop DAC/amp$4491.2 W+26 dBComfortable
Lynx Aurora(n)audio interface$34991.2 W+26 dBComfortable
RME ADI-2 DAC FSaudio interface$13991.2 W+26 dBComfortable
Fiio K7desktop DAC/amp$1991.1 W+26 dBComfortable faint hiss
SSL 12audio interface$5991.1 W+25 dBComfortable
Apogee Duet 3audio interface$6491.1 W+25 dBComfortable
Matrix mini-i Pro 4desktop DAC/amp$14991.1 W+25 dBComfortable damping
Matrix element M2desktop DAC/amp$29991.1 W+25 dBComfortable damping
Grace Design m900desktop amplifier$6601.1 W+25 dBComfortable faint hiss
Geshelli Archel 3S Prodesktop amplifier$3701.1 W+25 dBComfortable
Schiit Magni Pietydesktop amplifier$2001.0 W+25 dBComfortable
Ferrum OORdesktop amplifier$19951.0 W+25 dBComfortable
xDuoo XD05 Balportable amplifier$499938 mW+25 dBComfortable
JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen)desktop amplifier$99938 mW+25 dBComfortable
Lake People G103-S Mk IIdesktop amplifier$350938 mW+25 dBComfortable faint hiss
Schiit Mjolnir 3desktop amplifier$1199938 mW+25 dBComfortable audible hiss
SPL Phonitor sedesktop amplifier$1600938 mW+25 dBComfortable faint hiss
SPL Phonitor xdesktop amplifier$3200938 mW+25 dBComfortable faint hiss
Merging Anubisaudio interface$2790901 mW+25 dBComfortable
HiBy R6 Pro IIportable player$750703 mW+23 dBComfortable faint hiss
Fosi Audio K7desktop DAC/amp$199562 mW+22 dBComfortable
FiiO Q7portable amplifier$750561 mW+22 dBComfortable
Woo Audio WA6desktop amplifier$1099544 mW+22 dBComfortable
Apogee Symphony Desktopaudio interface$1495520 mW+22 dBComfortable
FiiO M17portable player$1799515 mW+22 dBComfortable faint hiss
Qudelix T71USB dongle$229469 mW+22 dBComfortable
Bryston BHA-1desktop amplifier$2395469 mW+22 dBComfortable
MOTU UltraLite-mk5audio interface$699441 mW+21 dBComfortable
SSL 2 MkIIaudio interface$229351 mW+20 dBComfortable
SSL 2 Plus MkIIaudio interface$299351 mW+20 dBComfortable
RME Babyface Pro FSaudio interface$899351 mW+20 dBComfortable faint hiss, damping
Astell&Kern SP3000portable player$3700319 mW+20 dBComfortable
MOTU M2audio interface$219312 mW+20 dBComfortable
MOTU M4audio interface$279312 mW+20 dBComfortable
MOTU M6audio interface$499312 mW+20 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR17Bluetooth receiver$199282 mW+20 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern SR35portable player$800282 mW+20 dBComfortable faint hiss
Questyle M15USB dongle$250281 mW+19 dBComfortable
iBasso DX180portable player$480280 mW+19 dBComfortable
iBasso DX260portable player$949280 mW+19 dBComfortable
Tempotec Sonata BHD ProUSB dongle$60262 mW+19 dBComfortable faint hiss
Moondrop Moonriver 2 TiUSB dongle$190262 mW+19 dBComfortable
iFi hip-dac 3portable amplifier$199262 mW+19 dBComfortable
Rupert Neve RNHPdesktop amplifier$699257 mW+19 dBComfortable faint hiss
Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit)desktop amplifier$375254 mW+19 dBComfortable damping
FiiO JM21portable player$199252 mW+19 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2USB dongle$99234 mW+19 dBComfortable
Cayin N3 Ultraportable player$649234 mW+19 dBComfortable
Apogee BOOMaudio interface$299225 mW+19 dBComfortable
FiiO M11Sportable player$499206 mW+18 dBComfortable
FiiO KA11USB dongle$29202 mW+18 dBComfortable
RME Fireface UCX IIaudio interface$1749197 mW+18 dBComfortable
iFi Zen DAC 3desktop DAC/amp$229197 mW+18 dBComfortable
FiiO KA15USB dongle$109187 mW+18 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio SK02desktop amplifier$100178 mW+18 dBComfortable
Arturia AudioFuse Rev2audio interface$599176 mW+17 dBComfortable damping
FiiO BTR7Bluetooth receiver$199159 mW+17 dBComfortable
iFi GO bluBluetooth receiver$219155 mW+17 dBComfortable
iBasso DC-EliteUSB dongle$449152 mW+17 dBComfortable
Cayin RU7USB dongle$269150 mW+17 dBComfortable
Aiyima A2 Prodesktop DAC/amp$75141 mW+16 dBComfortable
Zoom UAC-232audio interface$399138 mW+16 dBComfortable damping
FiiO KA17USB dongle$149136 mW+16 dBComfortable
FiiO M23portable player$699132 mW+16 dBComfortable
Shanling M3 Ultraportable player$479131 mW+16 dBComfortable
Arturia MiniFuse 2audio interface$149130 mW+16 dBComfortable damping
Hidizs S9 Pro PlusUSB dongle$139129 mW+16 dBComfortable
Shanling UA5USB dongle$259128 mW+16 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO BTR15Bluetooth receiver$109127 mW+16 dBComfortable
FiiO KA5USB dongle$99122 mW+16 dBComfortable
Truthear SHIOUSB dongle$70117 mW+16 dBComfortable
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$70117 mW+16 dBComfortable
Moondrop Dawn ProUSB dongle$75117 mW+16 dBComfortable
iBasso DC04 ProUSB dongle$119117 mW+16 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern HC3USB dongle$179117 mW+16 dBComfortable
Astell&Kern HC4USB dongle$219117 mW+16 dBComfortable
Qudelix 5KBluetooth receiver$109117 mW+16 dBComfortable
Audient iD24audio interface$599116 mW+16 dBComfortable damping
ddHiFi TC44 ProUSB dongle$189112 mW+15 dBComfortable
Audient iD4 MkIIaudio interface$199111 mW+15 dBComfortable
Audient iD14 MkIIaudio interface$349111 mW+15 dBComfortable
Schiit Valhalla 2desktop amplifier$349108 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
Shanling UP5Bluetooth receiver$179105 mW+15 dBComfortable faint hiss
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$59101 mW+15 dBComfortable
ART HeadAmp 4 Prodesktop amplifier$130100 mW+15 dBComfortable damping
PreSonus Quantum ES 2audio interface$19999 mW+15 dBComfortable
Hidizs S9 ProUSB dongle$10994 mW+15 dBComfortable faint hiss
Little Dot MK IIdesktop amplifier$17694 mW+15 dBComfortable
iBasso DC03 ProUSB dongle$6992 mW+15 dBComfortable
PreSonus Studio 68caudio interface$29980 mW+14 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 2audio interface$19979 mW+14 dBComfortable
Universal Audio Volt 276audio interface$29979 mW+14 dBComfortable
Steinberg UR44Caudio interface$34975 mW+14 dBComfortable
PreSonus HP4desktop amplifier$15065 mW+13 dBComfortable
Generic CX31993 donglesUSB dongle$1256 mW+12 dBComfortable faint hiss
EarStudio ES100 MK2Bluetooth receiver$9056 mW+12 dBComfortable
Focusrite Scarlett 4i4 4th genaudio interface$27952 mW+12 dBComfortable damping
Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th genaudio interface$69952 mW+12 dBComfortable damping
FiiO KA13USB dongle$7951 mW+12 dBComfortable
Sony NW-WM1AM2portable player$139932 mW+10 dBComfortable
Steinberg IXO22audio interface$11930 mW+10 dBEnough
Focusrite Scarlett Solo 4th genaudio interface$13929 mW+10 dBEnough damping
Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th genaudio interface$19929 mW+10 dBEnough damping
Apple USB-C dongle (US)USB dongle$928 mW+9 dBEnough faint hiss
JadeAudio JA11USB dongle$2028 mW+9 dBEnough
PreSonus Studio 24caudio interface$14925 mW+9 dBEnough
Audient EVO 4audio interface$12922 mW+9 dBEnough damping
Audient EVO 8audio interface$24922 mW+9 dBEnough damping
Sony NW-A306portable player$35019 mW+8 dBEnough faint hiss
Apple USB-C dongle (EU)USB dongle$914 mW+6 dBEnough faint hiss
Steinberg UR22Caudio interface$19911 mW+6 dBEnough

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 110.2 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Vali 2+, would put its hiss at roughly 18 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. The hiss calculator lets you check your own amplifier's noise figure.

Output impedance. At 30Ω these want a source output impedance below 3.75Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule. 16 of the 156 sources here miss it, the worst being the Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) at 120.0Ω. Above that threshold the source starts shaping the frequency response. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

Or open the comparison tool to put any two models side by side, or browse all 402.