The Kinera Nott Phantom is 54Ω. Its maker prints a sensitivity of 105.0 dB and never says whether that is per milliwatt or per volt, so this page reads it as per milliwatt — on that reading it needs 0.32 mW to reach 100 dB SPL, or 0.13 V across the drivers. If the figure is really per volt, it needs far more.
That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 280 sources in the database, 280 have comfortable headroom. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.
This maker printed a decibel figure and no reference unit, so the number above is shown exactly as printed. Everything below reads it as per milliwatt, which is the commoner convention on a sheet that omits the unit — if it is really per volt, this headphone is about 13 dB harder to drive than the rest of this page assumes. The converter explains the difference.
Kinera publishes a sensitivity of 105 dB and does not state whether that is per milliwatt or per volt — the spec sheet simply stops at the number.
Both readings are given here so you can judge for yourself. If that 105 dB is per milliwatt, the figures on this page are right as they stand. If it is per volt, the real sensitivity is 92.3 dB/mW — 13 dB lower at 54Ω — and everything above understates what these need by that much. The per-milliwatt reading is the one shown, because it is the more common convention on a spec sheet that omits the unit; treat it as an indication rather than a specification.
Source: kineraaudio.com. How this data was built.
| Level | What it is | Power | Voltage | Current |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 85 dB SPL | quiet background listening | 0.01 mW | 23 mV | 0.4 mA |
| 95 dB SPL | normal listening | 0.10 mW | 73 mV | 1.4 mA |
| 100 dB SPL | loud listening | 0.32 mW | 0.13 V | 2.4 mA |
| 105 dB SPL | very loud | 1.0 mW | 0.23 V | 4.3 mA |
| 110 dB SPL | peaks on dynamic music | 3.2 mW | 0.41 V | 7.7 mA |
Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB. The 100 dB row is the one worth planning around: it gives you headroom for dynamic peaks without designing your system for a volume that would damage your hearing in under fifteen minutes. The safe listening calculator puts numbers on that.
Every source in the database, judged at 100 dB SPL into 54Ω. “Headroom” is how much power is left over above what the headphone needs — 10 dB means ten times the required power, which is what you want for dynamic peaks.
| Source | Type | Price | Power into 54Ω | Headroom | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wells Audio Milo | desktop amplifier | $1700 | 8.5 W | +44 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Gustard H20 | desktop amplifier | $929 | 6.6 W | +43 dB | Comfortable |
| Violectric V550 Pro | desktop amplifier | $3600 | 6.1 W | +43 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Gustard H26 | desktop amplifier | $1099 | 5.7 W | +43 dB | Comfortable |
| HeadAmp GS-X mk2 | desktop amplifier | $2995 | 5.6 W | +42 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Lyr+ | desktop amplifier | $449 | 3.7 W | +41 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Lyr 5 | desktop amplifier | $799 | 3.7 W | +41 dB | Comfortable |
| Singxer SA-1 | desktop amplifier | $699 | 3.6 W | +41 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Ragnarok 2 | desktop amplifier | $1499 | 3.5 W | +40 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Violectric V222 | desktop amplifier | $1245 | 3.4 W | +40 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Topping A30 Pro | desktop amplifier | $249 | 3.4 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| SMSL SH-X | desktop amplifier | $699 | 3.3 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Midgard | desktop amplifier | $219 | 3.0 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| SMSL H300 | desktop amplifier | $296 | 3.0 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| Violectric V226 | desktop DAC/amp | $1600 | 2.8 W | +40 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Burson Soloist 3X GT | desktop amplifier | $2799 | 2.7 W | +39 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SPL Phonitor xe | desktop amplifier | $3000 | 2.6 W | +39 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| iFi iCAN Pro | desktop amplifier | $600 | 2.5 W | +39 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Schiit Asgard 3 | desktop amplifier | $279 | 2.3 W | +39 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Benchmark HPA4 | desktop amplifier | $3499 | 2.2 W | +38 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Cayin HA-6A | desktop amplifier | $1800 | 2.1 W | +38 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Topping L50 | desktop amplifier | $229 | 2.1 W | +38 dB | Comfortable |
| Topping L30 II | desktop amplifier | $149 | 2.1 W | +38 dB | Comfortable |
| Little Dot MK III SE | desktop amplifier | $540 | 2.0 W | +38 dB | Comfortable |
| Lake People G111 Mk II | desktop amplifier | $629 | 2.0 W | +38 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SMSL DO400 | desktop DAC/amp | $520 | 1.9 W | +38 dB | Comfortable |
| JDS Labs Element IV | desktop DAC/amp | $549 | 1.9 W | +38 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL SH-9 | desktop amplifier | $289 | 1.8 W | +38 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL SP400 | desktop amplifier | $529 | 1.8 W | +38 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Ferrum OOR | desktop amplifier | $1995 | 1.8 W | +38 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL HO200 | desktop amplifier | $399 | 1.8 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| xDuoo TA-30 | desktop amplifier | $709 | 1.8 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| xDuoo XA-10 | desktop DAC/amp | $449 | 1.8 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| RME ADI-2 Pro FS R | audio interface | $2199 | 1.8 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| Holo Audio Bliss KTE | desktop amplifier | $3798 | 1.8 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| Ferrum ERCO | desktop DAC/amp | $2050 | 1.6 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| JDS Labs Atom Amp 2 | desktop amplifier | $129 | 1.6 W | +37 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Schiit Magni Heresy | desktop amplifier | $99 | 1.5 W | +37 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL H400 MK2 | desktop amplifier | $539 | 1.5 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi Pro iCAN Signature | desktop amplifier | $2499 | 1.4 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Magni Unity | desktop amplifier | $119 | 1.4 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| SPL Phonitor se | desktop amplifier | $1600 | 1.4 W | +36 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SPL Phonitor x | desktop amplifier | $3200 | 1.4 W | +36 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| FiiO K19 | desktop DAC/amp | $1430 | 1.4 W | +36 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Topping A90 Discrete | desktop amplifier | $599 | 1.3 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Magni+ | desktop amplifier | $109 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Lake People G103-S Mk II | desktop amplifier | $350 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Aune S17 Pro EVO | desktop amplifier | $799 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| SMSL H200 | desktop amplifier | $399 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| SMSL VMV P2 MK2 | desktop amplifier | $1160 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO K9 Pro | desktop DAC/amp | $799 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| RME ADI-2 Pro EX | audio interface | $2499 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| xDuoo MT-604 | desktop amplifier | $169 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| Topping A90 | desktop amplifier | $499 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| Chord Hugo TT 2 | desktop DAC/amp | $5695 | 1.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| RME ADI-2/4 Pro SE | desktop DAC/amp | $2499 | 1.1 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| Geshelli Archel Pro | desktop amplifier | $200 | 1.1 W | +36 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Schiit Jotunheim 2 | desktop amplifier | $399 | 1.1 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO K17 | desktop DAC/amp | $990 | 1.1 W | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Topping DX5 | desktop DAC/amp | $449 | 1.1 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO M27 | portable player | $1799 | 1.1 W | +35 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| HiFiMAN EF600 | desktop DAC/amp | $799 | 1.1 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi Zen CAN | desktop amplifier | $199 | 1.0 W | +35 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Schiit Vali 2+ | desktop amplifier | $149 | 942 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Schiit Vali 3 | desktop amplifier | $149 | 942 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| Headamp GS-X Mini | desktop amplifier | $1795 | 926 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient ORIA | audio interface | $3500 | 910 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable damping |
| SMSL HO100 | desktop amplifier | $160 | 906 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| JDS Labs Element III MK2 | desktop DAC/amp | $449 | 905 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Questyle CMA18 Master | desktop DAC/amp | $1999 | 901 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| Questyle CMA Fifteen | desktop DAC/amp | $2499 | 901 mW | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| Matrix element M2 | desktop DAC/amp | $2999 | 787 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable damping |
| HiFiMAN EF500 | desktop DAC/amp | $459 | 782 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable |
| Matrix mini-i Pro 4 | desktop DAC/amp | $1499 | 781 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable damping |
| SMSL C200 | desktop DAC/amp | $219 | 770 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable |
| Lynx Aurora(n) | audio interface | $3499 | 769 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Magni Piety | desktop amplifier | $200 | 758 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable |
| JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen) | desktop amplifier | $99 | 732 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO K7 | desktop DAC/amp | $199 | 727 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient Horizon 8P | audio interface | $3500 | 726 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable damping |
| RME ADI-2 DAC FS | audio interface | $1399 | 711 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Mjolnir 3 | desktop amplifier | $1199 | 711 mW | +34 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SSL 12 | audio interface | $599 | 701 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Apogee Duet 3 | audio interface | $649 | 701 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Benchmark DAC3 HGC | desktop DAC/amp | $2399 | 694 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Grace Design m900 | desktop amplifier | $660 | 630 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| xDuoo XD05 Bal | portable amplifier | $499 | 593 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Geshelli Archel 3S Pro | desktop amplifier | $370 | 593 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Merging Anubis | audio interface | $2790 | 570 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient iD48 | audio interface | $1300 | 551 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Woo Audio WA6 | desktop amplifier | $1099 | 547 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Valhalla 3 | desktop amplifier | $499 | 502 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable damping |
| HiBy R6 Pro II | portable player | $750 | 500 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| TempoTec Variations V3 Blaze | portable player | $179 | 489 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| McIntosh MHA200 | desktop amplifier | $3000 | 462 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| Chord Hugo 2 | portable amplifier | $2595 | 445 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Naim Uniti Atom Headphone Edition | desktop DAC/amp | $3799 | 444 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling H2 | portable amplifier | $169 | 403 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| Bryston BHA-1 | desktop amplifier | $2395 | 395 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO Q15 | portable amplifier | $440 | 378 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Shanling UP6 | Bluetooth receiver | $199 | 371 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO M15S | portable player | $799 | 357 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Fosi Audio K7 | desktop DAC/amp | $199 | 356 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Chord Mojo 2 | portable amplifier | $650 | 347 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO Q7 | portable amplifier | $750 | 329 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DX340 | portable player | $1699 | 326 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable |
| Apogee Symphony Desktop | audio interface | $1495 | 310 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO K11 | desktop DAC/amp | $143 | 310 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Shanling M9 Plus | portable player | $2959 | 308 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable |
| Soncoz SGA1 | desktop amplifier | $600 | 304 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO M17 | portable player | $1799 | 301 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Qudelix T71 | USB dongle | $229 | 296 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO M33 R2R | portable player | $730 | 283 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| MOTU UltraLite-mk5 | audio interface | $699 | 279 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable |
| Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) | desktop amplifier | $375 | 274 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable damping |
| FiiO K11 R2R | desktop DAC/amp | $176 | 273 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Shanling H7 | portable amplifier | $829 | 267 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Rupert Neve RNHP | desktop amplifier | $699 | 264 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| iBasso DX270 | portable player | $1149 | 246 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO M21 | portable player | $599 | 241 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Shanling M7 | portable player | $1249 | 241 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DX320 | portable player | $1599 | 225 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable |
| SSL 2 MkII | audio interface | $229 | 222 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| SSL 2 Plus MkII | audio interface | $299 | 222 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| RME Babyface Pro FS | audio interface | $899 | 222 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable audible hiss, damping |
| Astell&Kern SP3000 | portable player | $3700 | 202 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Questyle M15 | USB dongle | $250 | 199 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| MOTU M2 | audio interface | $219 | 198 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| MOTU M4 | audio interface | $279 | 198 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| MOTU M6 | audio interface | $499 | 198 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| TempoTec Variations V6 | portable player | $369 | 196 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi xDSD Gryphon | portable amplifier | $599 | 192 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Valhalla 2 | desktop amplifier | $349 | 190 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Aune X1s GT | desktop DAC/amp | $319 | 190 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| Tanchjim LUNA | USB dongle | $140 | 178 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| Astell&Kern SR35 | portable player | $800 | 178 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Lotoo PAW 6000 | portable player | $1200 | 178 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| Cambridge Audio DacMagic 200M | desktop DAC/amp | $399 | 178 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| Moondrop Moonriver 2 Ti | USB dongle | $190 | 175 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| IK Multimedia AXE I/O | audio interface | $400 | 167 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Tempotec Sonata BHD Pro | USB dongle | $60 | 166 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO BTR17 | Bluetooth receiver | $199 | 166 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iFi hip-dac 3 | portable amplifier | $199 | 166 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DX180 | portable player | $480 | 156 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DX260 | portable player | $949 | 156 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DX260 MK2 | portable player | $949 | 156 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2 | USB dongle | $99 | 148 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin N3 Ultra | portable player | $649 | 148 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin N7 | portable player | $1999 | 148 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 876 | audio interface | $999 | 148 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO JM21 | portable player | $199 | 147 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| PreSonus Studio 68c | audio interface | $299 | 145 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient iD24 | audio interface | $599 | 145 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Shanling M6 Ultra | portable player | $919 | 142 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Apogee BOOM | audio interface | $299 | 142 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling H5 | portable player | $369 | 135 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| HiBy R8 II | portable player | $1999 | 133 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient iD4 MkII | audio interface | $199 | 132 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient iD14 MkII | audio interface | $349 | 132 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi Zen DAC 3 | desktop DAC/amp | $229 | 127 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC35Air | USB dongle | $46 | 124 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC35AL | USB dongle | $46 | 124 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| RME Fireface UCX II | audio interface | $1749 | 124 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| Little Dot MK II | desktop amplifier | $176 | 122 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA11 | USB dongle | $29 | 119 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO M11S | portable player | $499 | 119 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| RME Fireface UFX II | audio interface | $2799 | 119 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| RME Fireface UFX III | audio interface | $3199 | 119 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| PreSonus HP4 | desktop amplifier | $150 | 117 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling M1 Plus | portable player | $209 | 116 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| Fosi Audio SK02 | desktop amplifier | $100 | 113 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| Arturia AudioFuse Rev2 | audio interface | $599 | 111 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Zoom UAC-232 | audio interface | $399 | 108 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| FiiO KA15 | USB dongle | $109 | 107 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Onix Alpha XI1 | USB dongle | $109 | 107 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| HiBy RS6 | portable player | $999 | 107 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| Luxury & Precision P6 Pro | portable player | $3899 | 107 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient EVO 16 | audio interface | $750 | 100 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| iFi GO blu | Bluetooth receiver | $219 | 98 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DC-Elite | USB dongle | $449 | 96 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR7 | Bluetooth receiver | $199 | 95 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Cayin RU7 | USB dongle | $269 | 95 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin RU9 | USB dongle | $499 | 95 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| M-Audio AIR 192|14 | audio interface | $329 | 95 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| ART HeadAmp 4 Pro | desktop amplifier | $130 | 92 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Arturia MiniFuse 2 | audio interface | $149 | 90 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Arturia MiniFuse 1 | audio interface | $149 | 90 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Arturia MiniFuse 4 | audio interface | $299 | 90 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Aiyima A2 Pro | desktop DAC/amp | $75 | 89 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA17 | USB dongle | $149 | 85 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| WiiM Ultra | desktop DAC/amp | $349 | 83 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling M3 Ultra | portable player | $479 | 83 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Fosi Audio N3 | Bluetooth receiver | $50 | 82 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs S9 Pro Plus | USB dongle | $139 | 82 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling UA5 | USB dongle | $259 | 81 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO KA3 | USB dongle | $79 | 77 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO BTR15 | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 75 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO M23 | portable player | $699 | 75 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Truthear SHIO | USB dongle | $70 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Tanchjim Space | USB dongle | $70 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Moondrop Dawn Pro | USB dongle | $75 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DC04 Pro | USB dongle | $119 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Astell&Kern HC3 | USB dongle | $179 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Astell&Kern HC4 | USB dongle | $219 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Qudelix 5K | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Surfans F28 | portable player | $180 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Steinberg UR24C | audio interface | $194 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Steinberg UR44C | audio interface | $349 | 74 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| THX Onyx | USB dongle | $200 | 73 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA5 | USB dongle | $99 | 72 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| EPZ TP50 | USB dongle | $210 | 72 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC44 Pro | USB dongle | $189 | 71 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DC07 Pro | USB dongle | $199 | 70 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient iD44 MkII | audio interface | $809 | 70 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Creative Sound Blaster X5 | desktop DAC/amp | $285 | 70 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| EPZ TP35 Pro | USB dongle | $70 | 66 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling UP5 | Bluetooth receiver | $179 | 66 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Moondrop DISCDREAM2 ULTRA | portable player | $350 | 66 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| HiBy FC4 | USB dongle | $99 | 65 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Luxury & Precision W4 | USB dongle | $449 | 65 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| PreSonus Quantum ES 2 | audio interface | $199 | 62 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient NERO | audio interface | $720 | 60 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs S9 Pro | USB dongle | $109 | 59 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Loxjie A30 | desktop DAC/amp | $170 | 59 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR13 | Bluetooth receiver | $59 | 59 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DC03 Pro | USB dongle | $69 | 58 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| Roland BRIDGE CAST | audio interface | $340 | 55 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Universal Audio Volt 1 | audio interface | $149 | 54 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 2 | audio interface | $199 | 54 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 276 | audio interface | $299 | 54 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 476P | audio interface | $589 | 54 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC44Grip | USB dongle | $160 | 47 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR5 2021 | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 47 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| HiBy W5 | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 47 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| PreSonus Studio 24c | audio interface | $149 | 45 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Tanchjim Stargate II | USB dongle | $40 | 44 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| EarMen Colibri | USB dongle | $299 | 44 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi GO link | USB dongle | $59 | 44 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs SD2 | USB dongle | $50 | 42 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs AP80 Pro Max | portable player | $179 | 42 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs AP80 Pro-X | portable player | $189 | 42 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Focusrite Scarlett 4i4 4th gen | audio interface | $279 | 41 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 16i16 (4th Gen) | audio interface | $410 | 41 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 18i16 (4th Gen) | audio interface | $570 | 41 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th gen | audio interface | $699 | 41 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Kiwi Ears Allegro Pro | USB dongle | $60 | 40 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| EarStudio ES100 MK2 | Bluetooth receiver | $90 | 39 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| ddHiFi TC35Pro (Mountain2) | USB dongle | $66 | 38 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| DUNU DTC 480 | USB dongle | $70 | 38 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC35Pro (Eye2) | USB dongle | $76 | 38 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Generic CX31993 dongles | USB dongle | $12 | 38 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| IK Multimedia AXE I/O ONE | audio interface | $130 | 37 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Tascam US-4x4HR | audio interface | $249 | 37 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Creative Sound Blaster X3 | desktop DAC/amp | $100 | 37 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Steinberg IXO22 | audio interface | $119 | 30 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Marantz SACD 30n | desktop DAC/amp | $3500 | 30 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA13 | USB dongle | $79 | 30 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient EVO 4 | audio interface | $129 | 25 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Audient EVO 8 | audio interface | $249 | 25 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett Solo 4th gen | audio interface | $139 | 24 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th gen | audio interface | $199 | 24 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable damping |
| FiiO SnowSky Tiny A | USB dongle | $22 | 20 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO SnowSky Tiny B | USB dongle | $22 | 20 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable |
| Zoom AMS-24 | audio interface | $150 | 19 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Zoom AMS-44 | audio interface | $200 | 19 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Vocaster Two | audio interface | $250 | 19 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable |
| Roland Rubix22 | audio interface | $210 | 19 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Roland Rubix44 | audio interface | $432 | 19 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Apple USB-C dongle (US) | USB dongle | $9 | 19 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| JadeAudio JA11 | USB dongle | $20 | 18 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Kiwi Ears Allegro Mini | USB dongle | $24 | 18 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Sony NW-WM1AM2 | portable player | $1399 | 18 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Sony NW-WM1ZM2 | portable player | $3700 | 18 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR11 | Bluetooth receiver | $36 | 18 mW | +17 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Tascam US-2x2HR | audio interface | $199 | 16 mW | +17 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Sony NW-ZX707 | portable player | $898 | 15 mW | +17 dB | Comfortable |
| Zoom AMS-22 | audio interface | $100 | 13 mW | +16 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Steinberg UR22C | audio interface | $199 | 11 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable |
| Sony NW-A306 | portable player | $350 | 10 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Apple USB-C dongle (EU) | USB dongle | $9 | 9.3 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
Hiss. At 117.7 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Vali 2+, would put its hiss at roughly 26 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. The hiss calculator lets you check your own amplifier's noise figure.
Output impedance. At 54Ω these want a source output impedance below 6.75Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule. 34 of the 280 sources here miss it, the worst being the Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) at 120.0Ω. Above that threshold the source starts shaping the frequency response. Check yours here.
43Ω · 88.3 dB/mW · Moderate
See requirements →16Ω · 88.0 dB/mW · Moderate
See requirements →16Ω · 107.0 dB · Easy
See requirements →28Ω · 102.0 dB · Easy
See requirements →10Ω · 97.5 dB/mW · Easy
See requirements →17.5Ω · 99.9 dB/mW · Easy
See requirements →Or open the comparison tool to put any two models side by side, or browse all 578. Or see every Kinera headphone in the database, and how much of what this site says about them came from Kinera’s own documents.