The Moondrop Meteor is 18.5Ω with a sensitivity of 102.7 dB/mW, which is 120.0 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 0.54 mW, or 100 mV across the drivers.
That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 280 sources in the database, 280 have comfortable headroom. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.
Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Manufacturers often quote dB per volt instead and leave the unit off, which is the single most common reason online calculators give answers that are 10–15 dB wrong. The converter explains the difference.
Moondrop publishes this as 120 dB/Vrms ((@1kHz)) — a figure per volt, not per milliwatt. At 18.5Ω the two differ by 17.3 dB, so the 102.7 dB/mW above is that published number converted, not a different measurement.
This is the conversion that online calculators skip. Quote the per-volt number as if it were per-milliwatt and this headphone looks 17 dB easier to drive than it is — which is roughly the difference between a dongle being enough and not being enough.
Moondrop prints the impedance as 9.7 Ohms @ 1 kHz, not as a bare number. Everything on this page is calculated with the nominal 18.5Ω, and the rest of that line is quoted here rather than tidied away, because how a figure is qualified is part of the specification too.
Source: moondroplab.com. How this data was built.
| Level | What it is | Power | Voltage | Current |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 85 dB SPL | quiet background listening | 0.02 mW | 18 mV | 1.0 mA |
| 95 dB SPL | normal listening | 0.17 mW | 56 mV | 3.0 mA |
| 100 dB SPL | loud listening | 0.54 mW | 100 mV | 5.4 mA |
| 105 dB SPL | very loud | 1.7 mW | 0.18 V | 9.6 mA |
| 110 dB SPL | peaks on dynamic music | 5.4 mW | 0.32 V | 17.0 mA |
Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB. The 100 dB row is the one worth planning around: it gives you headroom for dynamic peaks without designing your system for a volume that would damage your hearing in under fifteen minutes. The safe listening calculator puts numbers on that.
Every source in the database, judged at 100 dB SPL into 18.5Ω. “Headroom” is how much power is left over above what the headphone needs — 10 dB means ten times the required power, which is what you want for dynamic peaks.
| Source | Type | Price | Power into 18.5Ω | Headroom | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMSL SH-X | desktop amplifier | $699 | 9.9 W | +43 dB | Comfortable |
| Singxer SA-1 | desktop amplifier | $699 | 8.8 W | +42 dB | Comfortable |
| SMSL H300 | desktop amplifier | $296 | 8.6 W | +42 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Lyr+ | desktop amplifier | $449 | 8.2 W | +42 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Lyr 5 | desktop amplifier | $799 | 8.2 W | +42 dB | Comfortable |
| Gustard H20 | desktop amplifier | $929 | 6.9 W | +41 dB | Comfortable |
| Wells Audio Milo | desktop amplifier | $1700 | 6.9 W | +41 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| HeadAmp GS-X mk2 | desktop amplifier | $2995 | 5.9 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| Topping A30 Pro | desktop amplifier | $249 | 5.8 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| Gustard H26 | desktop amplifier | $1099 | 5.6 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| Benchmark HPA4 | desktop amplifier | $3499 | 5.3 W | +40 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Schiit Midgard | desktop amplifier | $219 | 5.2 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| SMSL SH-9 | desktop amplifier | $289 | 5.2 W | +40 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL HO200 | desktop amplifier | $399 | 5.2 W | +40 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL SP400 | desktop amplifier | $529 | 5.2 W | +40 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL DO400 | desktop DAC/amp | $520 | 5.2 W | +40 dB | Comfortable |
| Burson Soloist 3X GT | desktop amplifier | $2799 | 4.7 W | +39 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Schiit Asgard 3 | desktop amplifier | $279 | 4.6 W | +39 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL H400 MK2 | desktop amplifier | $539 | 4.3 W | +39 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi Pro iCAN Signature | desktop amplifier | $2499 | 4.2 W | +39 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO K19 | desktop DAC/amp | $1430 | 3.5 W | +38 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Schiit Ragnarok 2 | desktop amplifier | $1499 | 3.5 W | +38 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL VMV P2 MK2 | desktop amplifier | $1160 | 3.5 W | +38 dB | Comfortable |
| Topping L50 | desktop amplifier | $229 | 3.3 W | +38 dB | Comfortable |
| Topping L30 II | desktop amplifier | $149 | 3.3 W | +38 dB | Comfortable |
| Chord Hugo TT 2 | desktop DAC/amp | $5695 | 3.2 W | +38 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Topping A90 Discrete | desktop amplifier | $599 | 2.9 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Magni Unity | desktop amplifier | $119 | 2.8 W | +37 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Magni Heresy | desktop amplifier | $99 | 2.7 W | +37 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SMSL HO100 | desktop amplifier | $160 | 2.6 W | +37 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Violectric V550 Pro | desktop amplifier | $3600 | 2.4 W | +37 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| FiiO M27 | portable player | $1799 | 2.4 W | +37 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SMSL H200 | desktop amplifier | $399 | 2.3 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi iCAN Pro | desktop amplifier | $600 | 2.3 W | +36 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SMSL C200 | desktop DAC/amp | $219 | 2.2 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| RME ADI-2 Pro EX | audio interface | $2499 | 2.0 W | +36 dB | Comfortable |
| JDS Labs Element IV | desktop DAC/amp | $549 | 1.9 W | +35 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO K17 | desktop DAC/amp | $990 | 1.8 W | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Violectric V222 | desktop amplifier | $1245 | 1.8 W | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| xDuoo TA-30 | desktop amplifier | $709 | 1.7 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin HA-6A | desktop amplifier | $1800 | 1.7 W | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Holo Audio Bliss KTE | desktop amplifier | $3798 | 1.7 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| xDuoo XA-10 | desktop DAC/amp | $449 | 1.7 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| Geshelli Archel 3S Pro | desktop amplifier | $370 | 1.7 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| RME ADI-2 Pro FS R | audio interface | $2199 | 1.7 W | +35 dB | Comfortable |
| Grace Design m900 | desktop amplifier | $660 | 1.7 W | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Violectric V226 | desktop DAC/amp | $1600 | 1.6 W | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SPL Phonitor xe | desktop amplifier | $3000 | 1.6 W | +35 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| JDS Labs Atom Amp 2 | desktop amplifier | $129 | 1.5 W | +35 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Little Dot MK III SE | desktop amplifier | $540 | 1.4 W | +34 dB | Comfortable |
| Naim Uniti Atom Headphone Edition | desktop DAC/amp | $3799 | 1.3 W | +34 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO K9 Pro | desktop DAC/amp | $799 | 1.2 W | +34 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Aune S17 Pro EVO | desktop amplifier | $799 | 1.2 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Magni+ | desktop amplifier | $109 | 1.2 W | +33 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| xDuoo MT-604 | desktop amplifier | $169 | 1.2 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Jotunheim 2 | desktop amplifier | $399 | 1.2 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Topping A90 | desktop amplifier | $499 | 1.2 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Magni Piety | desktop amplifier | $200 | 1.1 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Headamp GS-X Mini | desktop amplifier | $1795 | 1.1 W | +33 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| RME ADI-2/4 Pro SE | desktop DAC/amp | $2499 | 1.1 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| Geshelli Archel Pro | desktop amplifier | $200 | 1.0 W | +33 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Topping DX5 | desktop DAC/amp | $449 | 1.0 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| HiFiMAN EF600 | desktop DAC/amp | $799 | 1.0 W | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| RME ADI-2 DAC FS | audio interface | $1399 | 972 mW | +33 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi Zen CAN | desktop amplifier | $199 | 925 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Lake People G111 Mk II | desktop amplifier | $629 | 868 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Schiit Vali 2+ | desktop amplifier | $149 | 867 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Schiit Vali 3 | desktop amplifier | $149 | 867 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| Questyle CMA18 Master | desktop DAC/amp | $1999 | 867 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| Questyle CMA Fifteen | desktop DAC/amp | $2499 | 867 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| Benchmark DAC3 HGC | desktop DAC/amp | $2399 | 771 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| Chord Hugo 2 | portable amplifier | $2595 | 764 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| HiFiMAN EF500 | desktop DAC/amp | $459 | 763 mW | +32 dB | Comfortable |
| JDS Labs Element III MK2 | desktop DAC/amp | $449 | 752 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Lynx Aurora(n) | audio interface | $3499 | 750 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO Q15 | portable amplifier | $440 | 709 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO K7 | desktop DAC/amp | $199 | 705 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO Q7 | portable amplifier | $750 | 692 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| SSL 12 | audio interface | $599 | 684 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| Apogee Duet 3 | audio interface | $649 | 684 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO M17 | portable player | $1799 | 673 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Matrix mini-i Pro 4 | desktop DAC/amp | $1499 | 673 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Matrix element M2 | desktop DAC/amp | $2999 | 673 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable damping |
| FiiO K11 | desktop DAC/amp | $143 | 663 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient Horizon 8P | audio interface | $3500 | 635 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Ferrum ERCO | desktop DAC/amp | $2050 | 629 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable |
| Ferrum OOR | desktop amplifier | $1995 | 617 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient ORIA | audio interface | $3500 | 615 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable damping |
| FiiO K11 R2R | desktop DAC/amp | $176 | 603 mW | +31 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| xDuoo XD05 Bal | portable amplifier | $499 | 578 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable |
| JDS Labs Atom+ (2nd gen) | desktop amplifier | $99 | 578 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Lake People G103-S Mk II | desktop amplifier | $350 | 578 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Schiit Mjolnir 3 | desktop amplifier | $1199 | 578 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SPL Phonitor se | desktop amplifier | $1600 | 578 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| SPL Phonitor x | desktop amplifier | $3200 | 578 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Merging Anubis | audio interface | $2790 | 556 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO M15S | portable player | $799 | 534 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| FiiO M33 R2R | portable player | $730 | 515 mW | +30 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| TempoTec Variations V3 Blaze | portable player | $179 | 477 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO M21 | portable player | $599 | 455 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DX180 | portable player | $480 | 454 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DX260 | portable player | $949 | 454 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DX260 MK2 | portable player | $949 | 454 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| HiBy R6 Pro II | portable player | $750 | 434 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Schiit Valhalla 3 | desktop amplifier | $499 | 434 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Shanling H2 | portable amplifier | $169 | 393 mW | +29 dB | Comfortable |
| Chord Mojo 2 | portable amplifier | $650 | 370 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Shanling UP6 | Bluetooth receiver | $199 | 362 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| Fosi Audio K7 | desktop DAC/amp | $199 | 347 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Woo Audio WA6 | desktop amplifier | $1099 | 335 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO JM21 | portable player | $199 | 328 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient iD48 | audio interface | $1300 | 327 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Apogee Symphony Desktop | audio interface | $1495 | 321 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DX340 | portable player | $1699 | 318 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR17 | Bluetooth receiver | $199 | 313 mW | +28 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Shanling M9 Plus | portable player | $2959 | 301 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Qudelix T71 | USB dongle | $229 | 289 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Luxury & Precision P6 Pro | portable player | $3899 | 289 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Bryston BHA-1 | desktop amplifier | $2395 | 289 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| McIntosh MHA200 | desktop amplifier | $3000 | 289 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO M11S | portable player | $499 | 272 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| MOTU UltraLite-mk5 | audio interface | $699 | 272 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA15 | USB dongle | $109 | 260 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Shanling H7 | portable amplifier | $829 | 260 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DX270 | portable player | $1149 | 241 mW | +27 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling M7 | portable player | $1249 | 235 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Soncoz SGA1 | desktop amplifier | $600 | 235 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Rupert Neve RNHP | desktop amplifier | $699 | 232 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| FiiO KA11 | USB dongle | $29 | 231 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DX320 | portable player | $1599 | 220 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| SSL 2 MkII | audio interface | $229 | 216 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| SSL 2 Plus MkII | audio interface | $299 | 216 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| RME Babyface Pro FS | audio interface | $899 | 216 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable audible hiss, damping |
| FiiO M23 | portable player | $699 | 205 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Astell&Kern SP3000 | portable player | $3700 | 197 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| MOTU M2 | audio interface | $219 | 193 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| MOTU M4 | audio interface | $279 | 193 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| MOTU M6 | audio interface | $499 | 193 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| Tanchjim LUNA | USB dongle | $140 | 192 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| TempoTec Variations V6 | portable player | $369 | 191 mW | +26 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi xDSD Gryphon | portable amplifier | $599 | 185 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| Aune X1s GT | desktop DAC/amp | $319 | 185 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| Astell&Kern SR35 | portable player | $800 | 174 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Questyle M15 | USB dongle | $250 | 173 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Lotoo PAW 6000 | portable player | $1200 | 173 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| Cambridge Audio DacMagic 200M | desktop DAC/amp | $399 | 173 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| Tempotec Sonata BHD Pro | USB dongle | $60 | 162 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Moondrop Moonriver 2 Ti | USB dongle | $190 | 162 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iFi hip-dac 3 | portable amplifier | $199 | 162 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR7 | Bluetooth receiver | $199 | 161 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) | desktop amplifier | $375 | 157 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable damping |
| FiiO BTR15 | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 153 mW | +25 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| THX Onyx | USB dongle | $200 | 151 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC44 Pro E2 | USB dongle | $99 | 145 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin N3 Ultra | portable player | $649 | 145 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin N7 | portable player | $1999 | 145 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling M6 Ultra | portable player | $919 | 139 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Apogee BOOM | audio interface | $299 | 139 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling H5 | portable player | $369 | 131 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable damping |
| FiiO KA5 | USB dongle | $99 | 130 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| EarMen Colibri | USB dongle | $299 | 130 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| HiBy R8 II | portable player | $1999 | 130 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Audient iD44 MkII | audio interface | $809 | 130 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Universal Audio Volt 876 | audio interface | $999 | 130 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC35Air | USB dongle | $46 | 121 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC35AL | USB dongle | $46 | 121 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| RME Fireface UCX II | audio interface | $1749 | 121 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi Zen DAC 3 | desktop DAC/amp | $229 | 121 mW | +24 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA3 | USB dongle | $79 | 120 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| RME Fireface UFX II | audio interface | $2799 | 116 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| RME Fireface UFX III | audio interface | $3199 | 116 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA17 | USB dongle | $149 | 114 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| FiiO BTR13 | Bluetooth receiver | $59 | 113 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Shanling M1 Plus | portable player | $209 | 113 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| Fosi Audio SK02 | desktop amplifier | $100 | 110 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| Arturia AudioFuse Rev2 | audio interface | $599 | 108 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Onix Alpha XI1 | USB dongle | $109 | 104 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| HiBy RS6 | portable player | $999 | 104 mW | +23 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi GO blu | Bluetooth receiver | $219 | 95 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DC-Elite | USB dongle | $449 | 94 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin RU7 | USB dongle | $269 | 92 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Cayin RU9 | USB dongle | $499 | 92 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| M-Audio AIR 192|14 | audio interface | $329 | 92 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Aiyima A2 Pro | desktop DAC/amp | $75 | 87 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| WiiM Ultra | desktop DAC/amp | $349 | 87 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR5 2021 | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 86 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Zoom UAC-232 | audio interface | $399 | 85 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Shanling M3 Ultra | portable player | $479 | 81 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Arturia MiniFuse 2 | audio interface | $149 | 80 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Arturia MiniFuse 1 | audio interface | $149 | 80 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Arturia MiniFuse 4 | audio interface | $299 | 80 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Hidizs S9 Pro Plus | USB dongle | $139 | 80 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Fosi Audio N3 | Bluetooth receiver | $50 | 80 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling UA5 | USB dongle | $259 | 79 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Tanchjim Stargate II | USB dongle | $40 | 79 mW | +22 dB | Comfortable |
| Truthear SHIO | USB dongle | $70 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Tanchjim Space | USB dongle | $70 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Moondrop Dawn Pro | USB dongle | $75 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| iBasso DC04 Pro | USB dongle | $119 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Astell&Kern HC3 | USB dongle | $179 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Astell&Kern HC4 | USB dongle | $219 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Qudelix 5K | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Surfans F28 | portable player | $180 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient iD24 | audio interface | $599 | 72 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| EPZ TP50 | USB dongle | $210 | 70 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| ddHiFi TC44 Pro | USB dongle | $189 | 69 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Audient iD4 MkII | audio interface | $199 | 69 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient iD14 MkII | audio interface | $349 | 69 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DC07 Pro | USB dongle | $199 | 68 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| IK Multimedia AXE I/O | audio interface | $400 | 67 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Schiit Valhalla 2 | desktop amplifier | $349 | 67 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| EPZ TP35 Pro | USB dongle | $70 | 65 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Shanling UP5 | Bluetooth receiver | $179 | 65 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Moondrop DISCDREAM2 ULTRA | portable player | $350 | 65 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO KA13 | USB dongle | $79 | 64 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| HiBy FC4 | USB dongle | $99 | 64 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Luxury & Precision W4 | USB dongle | $449 | 64 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| ART HeadAmp 4 Pro | desktop amplifier | $130 | 62 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable damping |
| PreSonus Quantum ES 2 | audio interface | $199 | 61 mW | +21 dB | Comfortable |
| Creative Sound Blaster X5 | desktop DAC/amp | $285 | 60 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO SnowSky Tiny B | USB dongle | $22 | 59 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs S9 Pro | USB dongle | $109 | 58 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Little Dot MK II | desktop amplifier | $176 | 58 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Loxjie A30 | desktop DAC/amp | $170 | 58 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| iBasso DC03 Pro | USB dongle | $69 | 57 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient NERO | audio interface | $720 | 56 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient EVO 16 | audio interface | $750 | 53 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Sony NW-WM1AM2 | portable player | $1399 | 52 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Sony NW-WM1ZM2 | portable player | $3700 | 52 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| PreSonus Studio 68c | audio interface | $299 | 50 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 1 | audio interface | $149 | 49 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 2 | audio interface | $199 | 49 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 276 | audio interface | $299 | 49 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| Universal Audio Volt 476P | audio interface | $589 | 49 mW | +20 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC44Grip | USB dongle | $160 | 46 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| HiBy W5 | Bluetooth receiver | $109 | 46 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| Steinberg UR24C | audio interface | $194 | 46 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| Steinberg UR44C | audio interface | $349 | 46 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| Roland BRIDGE CAST | audio interface | $340 | 45 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Sony NW-ZX707 | portable player | $898 | 43 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO SnowSky Tiny A | USB dongle | $22 | 42 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| FiiO BTR11 | Bluetooth receiver | $36 | 41 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Hidizs SD2 | USB dongle | $50 | 40 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| iFi GO link | USB dongle | $59 | 40 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs AP80 Pro Max | portable player | $179 | 40 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| Hidizs AP80 Pro-X | portable player | $189 | 40 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| PreSonus HP4 | desktop amplifier | $150 | 40 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| Kiwi Ears Allegro Pro | USB dongle | $60 | 39 mW | +19 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC35Pro (Mountain2) | USB dongle | $66 | 38 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable |
| DUNU DTC 480 | USB dongle | $70 | 38 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable |
| ddHiFi TC35Pro (Eye2) | USB dongle | $76 | 38 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable |
| Generic CX31993 dongles | USB dongle | $12 | 35 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| EarStudio ES100 MK2 | Bluetooth receiver | $90 | 35 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Focusrite Scarlett 4i4 4th gen | audio interface | $279 | 32 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 16i16 (4th Gen) | audio interface | $410 | 32 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 18i16 (4th Gen) | audio interface | $570 | 32 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th gen | audio interface | $699 | 32 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Sony NW-A306 | portable player | $350 | 30 mW | +18 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Marantz SACD 30n | desktop DAC/amp | $3500 | 29 mW | +17 dB | Comfortable |
| Tascam US-4x4HR | audio interface | $249 | 26 mW | +17 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Creative Sound Blaster X3 | desktop DAC/amp | $100 | 26 mW | +17 dB | Comfortable |
| Steinberg IXO22 | audio interface | $119 | 18 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable |
| Focusrite Scarlett Solo 4th gen | audio interface | $139 | 18 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th gen | audio interface | $199 | 18 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Apple USB-C dongle (US) | USB dongle | $9 | 17 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| JadeAudio JA11 | USB dongle | $20 | 17 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Kiwi Ears Allegro Mini | USB dongle | $24 | 17 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable faint hiss |
| Zoom AMS-24 | audio interface | $150 | 17 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Zoom AMS-44 | audio interface | $200 | 17 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Focusrite Vocaster Two | audio interface | $250 | 16 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable |
| PreSonus Studio 24c | audio interface | $149 | 16 mW | +15 dB | Comfortable |
| IK Multimedia AXE I/O ONE | audio interface | $130 | 15 mW | +14 dB | Comfortable |
| Audient EVO 4 | audio interface | $129 | 14 mW | +14 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Audient EVO 8 | audio interface | $249 | 14 mW | +14 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Zoom AMS-22 | audio interface | $100 | 12 mW | +13 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Roland Rubix22 | audio interface | $210 | 11 mW | +13 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Roland Rubix44 | audio interface | $432 | 11 mW | +13 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Tascam US-2x2HR | audio interface | $199 | 10 mW | +13 dB | Comfortable damping |
| Apple USB-C dongle (EU) | USB dongle | $9 | 8.7 mW | +12 dB | Comfortable audible hiss |
| Steinberg UR22C | audio interface | $199 | 6.9 mW | +11 dB | Comfortable |
Hiss. At 120.0 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Vali 2+, would put its hiss at roughly 28 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. The hiss calculator lets you check your own amplifier's noise figure.
Output impedance. At 18.5Ω these want a source output impedance below 2.31Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule. 35 of the 280 sources here miss it, the worst being the Bottlehead Crack (OTL kit) at 120.0Ω. Above that threshold the source starts shaping the frequency response. Check yours here.
18Ω · 101.6 dB/mW · Easy
See requirements →18Ω · 82.6 dB/mW · Moderate
See requirements →19Ω · 96.8 dB/mW · Easy
See requirements →28Ω · 104.5 dB/mW · Easy
See requirements →7.2Ω · 98.6 dB/mW · Easy
See requirements →41.6Ω · 106.2 dB/mW · Easy
See requirements →Or open the comparison tool to put any two models side by side, or browse all 578. Or see every Moondrop headphone in the database, and how much of what this site says about them came from Moondrop’s own documents.