OLLO Audio S5X: how much amplifier do you need?

The OLLO Audio S5X is 50Ω with a sensitivity of 95.2 dB/mW, which is 108.2 dB/V. To reach 100 dB SPL — genuinely loud, louder than most people listen — it needs 3.0 mW, or 0.39 V across the drivers.

That puts it in the easy category. A phone, a laptop headphone jack or the cheapest USB dongle will drive it to painful levels. Of the 280 sources in the database, 257 have at least 10 dB of headroom and another 23 have enough. The cheapest portable source that does the job is the Apple USB-C dongle (US) at $9.

The two numbers that decide everything

Impedance50 Ω
Sensitivity95.2 dB/mW
Sensitivity (voltage)108.2 dB/V
Power for 100 dB SPL3.0 mW
Voltage for 100 dB SPL0.39 V
TypeOver-ear
Easy to drive — anything will do it
All 280 sources at 100 dB SPL into 50Ω
Comfortable 257Enough 23Marginal 0Not enough 0
Cheapest portable source that does it
$9 · USB dongle · +8 dB headroom
Cheapest desktop amp with 10 dB to spare
$75 · desktop DAC/amp · +15 dB headroom

Sensitivity here is in dB per milliwatt. Why the unit matters.

Where this sensitivity figure comes from

OLLO Audio states this as 106 dB at @ 1kHz RMS @ 0 dBu (i.e. SPL at a stated input VOLTAGE, not per milliwatt) — an SPL at one specific drive level expressed in dBu, the studio unit, rather than per milliwatt or per volt. 0 dBu is 0.7746 Vrms, so at 50Ω that level is a known power and the 95.2 dB/mW above is the result. It is a real published figure, just written in a unit nothing else in this database uses — and reading it as if it were dB/mW would make this headphone look 11 dB easier to drive than it is.

The maker adds a power recommendation of its own: OLLO publishes no power handling and no recommended amplifier power; the product page's only drivability statement is the impedance line "~50 ohm - smart devices ready".

Source: olloaudio.com, olloaudio.com, cdn.shopify.com. How this data was built.

What is printed there, and what it is worth

As it is labelledAs printedToleranceStandard
Frequency range15 Hz - 22 kHz sweep 1/3 oct p-p range (+/-1) 14.5 dBSPL14.5 dB peak-to-peaknot printed
Frequency range20 Hz - 20 kHz sweep 1/3 oct p-p range (+/-1) 12 dBSPL12 dB peak-to-peaknot printed

OLLO Audio prints two frequency ranges for the OLLO Audio S5X. The wide one carries no conditions at all; the narrow one names a measurement standard and a tolerance. Only the second is a specification — the first is a headline.

This is the most careful frequency row in the whole audit. OLLO does not print a range and leave it there: it prints how much the response moves inside that range — 14.5 dB peak-to-peak over 15 Hz to 22 kHz, 12 dB over the audible band — measured in third-octave sweeps. The figure is not flattering, which is rather the point.

This is one of only 58 models — out of the 490 whose maker prints a range at all — that also print the tolerance. That is what makes it a specification rather than a headline.

Only what the maker printed; maker by maker.

Power, voltage and current by listening level

LevelWhat it isPowerVoltageCurrent
85 dB SPLquiet background listening0.10 mW69 mV1.4 mA
95 dB SPLnormal listening0.95 mW0.22 V4.4 mA
100 dB SPLloud listening3.0 mW0.39 V7.8 mA
105 dB SPLvery loud9.5 mW0.69 V13.8 mA
110 dB SPLpeaks on dynamic music30 mW1.23 V24.6 mA

Most people listen between 75 and 85 dB; the 100 dB row leaves room for peaks.

The cheapest sources that drive them with room to spare

The 15 cheapest of the 280 sources here that reach 100 dB SPL into 50Ω with at least 10 dB of headroom and no known hiss or output-impedance problem with these headphones. All 280 sources, judged for these headphones.

SourceTypePricePower into 50ΩHeadroomVerdict
FiiO KA11USB dongle$29128 mW+16 dBComfortable
Tanchjim Stargate IIUSB dongle$4048 mW+12 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35ALUSB dongle$46134 mW+16 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35AirUSB dongle$46134 mW+16 dBComfortable
Fosi Audio N3Bluetooth receiver$5088 mW+15 dBComfortable
Hidizs SD2USB dongle$5045 mW+12 dBComfortable
FiiO BTR13Bluetooth receiver$5964 mW+13 dBComfortable
iFi GO linkUSB dongle$5947 mW+12 dBComfortable
Kiwi Ears Allegro ProUSB dongle$6044 mW+12 dBComfortable
ddHiFi TC35Pro (Mountain2)USB dongle$6642 mW+11 dBComfortable
iBasso DC03 ProUSB dongle$6963 mW+13 dBComfortable
DUNU DTC 480USB dongle$7042 mW+11 dBComfortable
EPZ TP35 ProUSB dongle$7072 mW+14 dBComfortable
Tanchjim SpaceUSB dongle$7080 mW+14 dBComfortable
Truthear SHIOUSB dongle$7080 mW+14 dBComfortable

The three ways a source goes wrong

Hiss. At 108.2 dB/V these are sensitive enough to reveal a source's own noise floor. The noisiest source in the database, the Schiit Mjolnir 3, would put its hiss at roughly 16 dB SPL in these headphones — clearly audible in quiet passages. Check your own source.

Output impedance. At 50Ω these want a source output impedance below 6.25Ω to satisfy the one-eighth rule; 34 of the 192 sources that publish one miss it. Check yours here.

Similar headphones

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