Most sensitive in-ears

A sensitive in-ear is the easiest thing in audio to drive and the hardest thing to drive quietly. The same sensitivity that lets a phone reach deafening volume also turns an amplifier’s own noise floor into audible hiss between tracks, and no power figure anywhere warns you about it.

The last column counts how many of the 71 sources that publish a noise figure leave this in-ear below 20 dB SPL of hiss — roughly the level at which it stops being noticeable in a quiet room. The other 209 sources here published nothing about noise, so they cannot be counted either way; that is not a verdict on them, it is a gap in what their makers printed.

One thing to read this list with. Every position on it is calculated from sensitivity, and 77 of these 222 models have a sensitivity figure whose reference unit the maker never printed. The number is read as per milliwatt here, because that is the commoner convention on a spec sheet that omits the unit — but if one of them meant per volt, that model is less sensitive than this list assumes, and by how much depends on its impedance: from 12.2 dB at 60Ω to 21.0 dB at 8Ω across the ones affected here. Each model page says which case it is in and shows both readings. A list that does not mention this is not more accurate than this one; it is only quieter about the same problem.

Sorted on one published figure

In-earImpedanceSensitivityNeeds for 100 dBSources that stay silent on it
Simgot EA50016 Ω123.0 dB/mW0.01 mW5 of 71
Tanchjim EA FORCE17 Ω120.0 dB/mW0.01 mW14 of 71
Shure AONIC 536 Ω119.0 dB/mW0.01 mW39 of 71
Shure SE53536 Ω119.0 dB/mW0.01 mW39 of 71
Shure SE31527 Ω116.0 dB/mW0.03 mW43 of 71
Campfire Audio Clara13.3 Ω115.3 dB/mW0.03 mW32 of 71
AFUL Performer 830 Ω115.0 dB/mW0.03 mW49 of 71
64 Audio Fourte10 Ω114.0 dB/mW0.04 mW33 of 71
EPZ K528 Ω114.0 dB/mW0.04 mW53 of 71
KZ AS16 Pro18 Ω114.0 dB/mW0.04 mW43 of 71
Shure SE8469 Ω114.0 dB/mW0.04 mW30 of 71
TRN Conch30 Ω114.0 dB/mW0.04 mW53 of 71
Dunu Vulkan 235 Ω113.0 dB/mW0.05 mW56 of 71
Hidizs MK10 ArcSonics32 Ω113.0 dB/mW0.05 mW56 of 71
TRN MT4 Pro40 Ω113.0 dB/mW0.05 mW56 of 71

The table shows the first 15 of 222. The rest are in the full headphone database, where every figure is labelled with where it came from.

345 of the 567 non-electrostatic models in this database are not on this list because it covers one part of the catalogue rather than all of it. Nothing was excluded for failing a test and nothing is missing a figure; this one is a category, not a ranking threshold.

This is not a ranking of sound quality and cannot be. It sorts one number that manufacturers printed, and manufacturers do not print anything about how their products sound. Every row links to that product’s own page, where each figure is labelled with the document it came from.

Same database, different question